雅思论文格式讲解

雅思技巧与注意事项 议论文注意事项1。开头必须直接明了，不需要对背景做介绍(或者简单介绍)，然后直接列出题目的观点用你自己的观点来对比(即平常说的“thesis statement”) 2。结尾不能太长，必须是对“thesis statement”以及每段的SUMMARY做概括 3。雅思的议论文，必须是先列出题目观点即你自己反对的观点，然后再提出你的观点，而不是单一观点的陈列。 4。每一个段落只表达一个问题或者是观点而且必须有主题句，而其后的句子必须与此主题句子相关，是比较，是论证，是举例，无论如何都要围绕中心来写。在每一段的结尾必须有引入下一段的过度性句子。你必须保证你所写的每一句话都与中心有关系，而不是凭借感觉的乱写 5。文章的主题句必须在第一段出现，或是支持或者是赞同，或者是站在中立的角度 6。认真分析题目，划出重点以及题目潜在的意思，并进行分析 7。评分项目CQ交流技巧AIE讨论、论点和论据VSS词汇与句型谈交流技巧以及其应用 请使用关联词(但重复使用会扣分)，即比较常用的来增加文章的连贯性如：

Layout of An EssayPARTS THINGS TO LOOK OUT FORIntroduction Introduce the topic and your opinion.Main body Explain your opinion.Conclusion Briefly summarize your opinion.TEST TIPS FOR WRITING AN ESSAYTip 1People often fail to do as well as they could do in the essay writing because they didn’t think about the question before beginning to write the essay. Remember, a few minutes spent planning the essay could potentially improve your band score in the essay writing by one band;Tip 2It is very important to practise writing essays in 40 minutes. This way you can make sure you can do as well as you are able to in the IELTS writing test;Tip 3The best way of brainstorming ideas is to discuss the topics in groups. This also helps to improve your spoken English.When brainstorming ideas don’t write long sentences. Save time by writing words or short phrases;Tip 4When you think about the essay question do not think there is a right and wrong answer. As you can see from the ideas brainstormed there is only for and against. It is your job to consider both sides of the argument. If you do this you can improve your band score.Remember. It is your opinion compared to the opinions of other people;Tip 5The more ideas you can think of whilst doing the exercises the better, because your ideas may be relevant for other essay titles;Tip 6In the IELTS tests you will not have time to organise all your information in a detailed manner. However, if you use this technique while you are developing your essay writing skills, the process of writing a good essay will become easier and easier. This will help you improve your band score;Tip 7The exercises are designed to help you better understand how to write an essay in English. With practice you will be able to write a good essay in far less time than it has taken you so far, and will help to achieve a higher band score in your IELTS writing;Tip 8In the IELTS test, your essay is only 250 words long. This is a very short essay. Four or five ideas, that are well explained, are enough;Tip 9Your ideas are important. They have to be relevant, and you have to express them well. But always remember that your examiner is testing your use of English, not your knowledge;Tip 10You don’t have to write an essay that is either for or against the question. You can be somewhere in the middle if you wish. For example, you may partially agree with the use of nuclear energy, or you may recognize the value of using nuclear energy but not be totally in favor of its use;Tip 11To do as well as you can in the essay writing it is very important that you explain your ideas clearly. Remember, a few ideas that are well explained are far better than lots of ideas that are not well explained;Tip 12If your examiner has difficulty understanding your ideas, or following your main argument, you will get a lower band score than you are capable of getting. Therefore, when you are writing your essay, always ask yourself this question: “What do I mean by this?” Then answer your own question;Tip 13In the academic IELTS writing, you are supposed to write an essay for a college lecturer who has no specialist knowledge in this subject. This means that no one is testing your knowledge. You are, however, being assessed on your ability to write in an academic style;Tip 14If you are writing an academic essay it is acceptable to use personal pronouns in the introduction and conclusion but not the main body;Tip 15Do not waste valuable time by writing a long introduction and conclusion. Instead, keep them brief and to-the-point. They are important, but the main body of the essay is more important;Tip 16Always remember to check your essay before turning it in. Focus on the grammar, spellings and use of phrases and writing style.Good luck!