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高考阅读理解:王长喜英语四级考试书——标准英语阅读全文翻译100篇,每篇文章都有全文翻译,后面的结构分析也很详细,你可以买本看看,四级英语比高中的英语词汇量大,如果看得话,可以增加你的词汇量,当然,是高考超纲的看起来会比较吃力。

高中英语阅读理解带有全文翻译:新概念英语第四册吧,比较经典的书,几十年了。针对阅读理解,建议还是提高自己的阅读能力,我是速读协会会员,给你推荐一个提高阅读能的工具:

1、阅读能力是一个笼统的概念,阅读包含阅读速度、阅读理解力、整理归纳分析能力等,语文、英语阅读在阅读速度、归纳提取重点两个方面表现得更明显。

2、培养阅读能力,首先要掌握科学高效的阅读方法,也就是练习快速阅读(速读),其次养成阅读的习惯,多读多练。

阅读能力是需要从小培养的,快速阅读是一种科学、高效的读书方法,它激活我们的“眼、脑”潜能,培养我们直接把视觉器官感知的文字符号转换成意义,消除头脑中潜在的发音现象,越过由发声到理解意义的过程,形成眼脑直映式的阅读方式。

最终实现阅读提速、整体感知、理解记忆的飞跃。具体练习可以参考:《精英特速读记忆训练网站》,《精英特快速阅读记忆训练》是我们协会认可的,安装软件即可进行试用训练,我自己练习过的,用正式软件坚持每天练习一个多小时,15-30个小时,阅读速度差不多能提高5-10倍的。

提高阅读能力,培养读书兴趣,让阅读成为习惯,对于提高自己的认知和思考不无裨益。

3、如果是正在考试或者正在忙着备考的学生,特别阅读记忆差的,我建议学习一下精英特,精英特速读也是我们协会认可的。

扩展资料:

高考过后,“一条草鱼”刷了屏。事出2017年高考浙江省语文卷,其中有一道现代文阅读题,讲的是一碗草鱼汤的美味。

因为题目之难,有人戏称,枉费在朋友圈转发了那么多条“好运锦鲤”,没想到败给了一条草鱼。更火上浇油的,是文章原作者巩高峰现身,称“标准答案没出来,我怎么知道我想表达什么”。

阅读理解题,原作者竟然“理解不了”?这种极富视觉冲击力和讽刺意味的事件,几乎每年都会成为热炒话题。作家周国平日前甚至出书,题目就是《试卷中的周国平》,表达了对阅读题出题方式的不满。巩高峰之所以一夜变“网红”,正是因为这种“反讽”。

有人认为,这是高考命题不合理的典型例证:作者本人都不知道“想表达什么”,考生怎么会知道?这样的考题,能检测出真实的语文水平吗?

然而事实真的如此吗?我们不妨厘清两个概念,“写作”和“命题”。很多时候,“写作”是一种浑然天成的状态,作家纵然会“设计”,但往往受笔下人物、事件牵引,水到渠成,如果边写边想“这段用两种修辞”“下段用一组叠词”,恐怕难入佳境;

“命题”恰恰相反,对命题者来说,如何用一篇文本,最大程度地考查学生语文素养,是其终极目的,在这个过程中,有分析、解读、升华等“化验其成分”的过程,再正常不过。

矛盾就在这个过程中产生。“画美人者”和“解剖美人者”,心境毕竟不同,要求前者干后者的活儿,不可能没有别扭感和冲突感,更可能“当时就这么写的,没细想为什么”。

其实说到底,很多作家写作时,凭借扎实功底和深厚积淀,很多时候“此中有真意,欲辨已忘言”,但对考生而言,必须说出个一二三来。

原作者不会阅读题,看似矛盾,实不矛盾,因为两者目的不同,结果自然可能会有出入。正如巩高峰表示:“小说我写完了,跟我就没关系了,谁爱怎么解读都是可以的,老师拿去出题当然也是可以的。”

分解剖析名篇佳作,进行阅读理解,是语文教学的重要方式。学语文如同学体操、武术,一开始要进行动作分解,经过反复练习才会变成本能;也如学书法、音乐,都要经过临摹、背诵、模仿的阶段,等到了一定水平,自然会厚积薄发。

正如中小学生写作文时,允许想象、虚构某些场景、情节,抒写积极正面的思想感情,这不必解读为“撒谎作文”,对阅读理解题“答案”的把握也是如此。

古往今来许多大师、大家,谁一开始不是从学习别人起步的呢?作为一名中学生,被老师用阅读理解题的方式“扶一程”,很有必要。等到掌握了各种技巧,具备了一定素养,自然不必寻寻觅觅“作者想表达什么”,而能自成一家之言。

从这个意义上说,我们不妨对“原作者做不对阅读题”现象多点理解和宽容。阅读理解命题最难的一点,是文章向来仁者见仁、智者见智,“一千个人心中有一千个哈姆雷特”。

但考题就是要提炼出共识部分,让“一千个考生心中只有一个或几个哈姆雷特”,否则就要扣分,争议的焦点就在于此。难道问题就无解了吗?不尽然。

语文教学中,阅读理解不可或缺,考试也必不可少,但要想达到真实检测考生语文素养的目的,题目不妨灵活一点,少点“标准答案”,允许“言之不同”,只要说得在理,就能得分。

这样,无论是对培养学生的阅读能力还是发散思维能力,抑或是增强考试的科学性、准确性,有百利而无一害。

当前,高考改革正在稳步推进,但“宏观层面”居多,对“微观层面”的改革尚需发力,阅读理解考试改革不妨先行一步。

参考资料来源:人民网-高考阅读题作者不会?可以理解(凭栏处)

186 评论

xiaowanziji

随着经济全球化发展,英语在全球范围内被广泛使用,成为国际通用语, 具有国际化。但是随着英语在世界各地的使用, 不可避免地受到当地文化的影响,英语又具有本土化。我精心收集了经典英语小短文带翻译,供大家欣赏学习! 经典英语小短文带翻译:良好的生活态度 A Good Life Attitude Life is posed of plex things and emotions, but sometimes a good life attitude can change a lot, showing a different world for everyone. We all know that taking the college entrance examination is one of the most important things for a person’s whole life. Of course, high school students will under great pressure. So, how to treat it properly before and after the exam is very important. My opinions are as following. 生活有各种复杂的事情以及情感构造而成,然而有时候良好的生活态度可以有很大的改变,为我们展示了一个不一样的世界。众所周知参加高考是每个人一生中最重要的事情之一。当然,高中生肯定得承受很大的压力。所以,如何在考前以及考后看待这个考试是很重要的。我的观点如下。 First of all, keeping a good life attitude is helpful for college entrance exam. As everyone regards it as so important and students themselves also put so much effort on it, they are surely stressful when it is ing. Some cannot fall asleep, some cannot think, and some cannot memorize things well because they are too nervous. As a result, they may not perform well in the exam. However, if they can keep a usual mind, they maybe at their best to get a good mark. 首先,保持良好的生活态度有助于高考。因为每个人都把高考看得那么重要,而且学生本身也为此付出了很大努力,当高考即将来临时他们肯定会压力山大。由于过于紧张,有人会失眠,有人会脑子一片空白,还有人会记不住知识。所以,他们在考试中可能会表现失常。但是,如果他们可以保持良好的生活态度,他们就有可能处他们最好的状态,从而取得好成绩。 In addition, after the high school entrance examination, keeping a good lift attitude is very important. Having experienced so stressful study for a long time, some students start to indulge themselves. Some may be very lazy and some may do some crazy things to relax. However, it turns out that their behavior will ruin themselves at last. If they have a good life attitude, they would relax themselves in a proper way not excessive. 而且,高考之后保持良好的心态也是很重要的。在长期经历高压学习后,有些学生会开始堕落。有些可能会很懒,或者做一些疯狂的事来放松自我。然而,他们的这些行为最终有可能会毁了他们。如果他们能保持良好的生活态度,他们就会正确的放松而不是过度。 In a word, keeping a good life attitude is significant and helpful in everyone’s whole life. 总之,保持良好的生活态度在每个人的一生中都是很重要,也是很有帮助的。 经典英语小短文带翻译:旅游景点的保护和拯救 Protection and Rescue of Tourist Attractions Over the past decades, we have seen a conspicuously soaring number of international tourists visiting a diversity of tourist attractions. At the same time, I am despondent to discover that the positions of cultural heritages and natural attractions are jeopardized severely. 在过去的几十年间,我们已经可以看到参观各种各样旅游景点的旅客数目显著地急剧增长。与此同时,我很伤心的看到文化遗产和自然景区正遭受着严重的损害。 According to a recent report conducted by Thames, the well-known vacation resort-- Mediterranean is getting close to a toilet, posing a disastrous hazard of getting infected by bacteria to visitors who swim in the sea. What’s more deleterious, the famous fresco and sculptures in Sistine Cathedral located in Vatican was eroded and rotten by heat emitted from visitors. Apart from that, pared with the number that 14 people went down the Colorado River in USA twenty years ago, the present visitors aggregate to over one thousand, making the river much more congested. 根据泰晤士报最新的资料,妇孺皆知的度假胜地-地中海正在变成像是一个无法冲水的马桶,因为它使得在其中游泳的旅客有被细菌感染的威胁。更加严重的是,梵蒂冈大教堂中著名的壁画和雕塑正在被游客散发出的热量所腐蚀。除此之外,20年前美国的科罗拉多河上每天只有14个人顺流而下,相比之下如今这一资料已经超过了一千,使得科罗拉多河变得极其拥挤。 It is high time that we should place some regulations to protect tourist attractions. The primary proposal came up in my mind is that, local government should carry out more rigid laws banning mi *** ehavior in tourist attractions such as doodling and spitting arbitrarily. In the second place, it is undeniable that restriction on the number of tourists can make a difference. Keeping the flow of visitors under control will undoubtedly exert beneficial influence on cultural heritages such as the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. 现在真的是我们应当出台保护旅游景点管理条例的时候了。我脑中浮现的第一个解决措施就是让当地的 *** 出台更加严格的法律条例来惩治旅游景点内旅客的品行不端,如随手涂鸦和随地吐痰。第二,可以肯定的说限制旅客数量也会产生重大意义。保持旅客数量在控制范围之内必然会对诸如紫禁城,长城这类文化遗产祈祷好的影响。 Last but not least, the rising awareness of acting morally is also a necessity. Only with more citizens attaching crucial significance to the living condition of tourist attractions can we solve this conundrum from its foundation. 最后但不是最次要的一点是人们增强文明表现的意识也必不可少。只有当更多的公民能重视旅游景点的现状,我们才能真正从根本上解决这一问题。 经典英语小短文带翻译:Preparing For A Perfect Journey 为完美旅程做准备 Beautiful landscapes, exotic cultures and a relaxing time all contribute to the perfect journey. Journey can bring us much happiness, people all think about how wonderful their journey will be, but the preparation is also a fun part of one’s trip. 美丽的风景,异国情调的文化和放松的时间,所有这些都是完美假期所包含的。旅途可以带给人很多乐趣,人们所能想到的就是他们的假期将会有多么的美妙,但是准备也是旅途有趣的一部分。 Liu is a college student, he went to travel to Tibet last week, “thinking about my experiences of travel, it’s the preparation beforehand that helps me a lot, I keep an enduring memory.” Liu says. We know preparation before the journey is very important, it ensures people safety, at the same time, people can have fun. What should people prepare for? 刘是一名大学生,他上周去 *** 旅游,“想到我的旅游经验,提前的准备给我带来了很大的帮助,我留下了难忘的回忆。”刘说。我们知道在旅游前做准备是很重要的,这能确保人们的安全,同时,人们可以享受乐趣。人们应该准备什么呢? People should sketch a detailed route taking into account first. They need to check out their route very clearly, so they won’t lose their way. The second is to book the hotel earlier, make sure there is available room for you when you go to the place, if people don’t do it, sometimes there will be no room left. The third is to check out the weather during your journey, to make sure it fits your journey. 人们首先应该描绘出详细的路线。他们需要检查清楚路线,这样他们就不会迷路。第二要早点订旅馆,确保当你去目的地的时候还有空余的房间,如果不这样做,有时候会没有房间。第三要看看在你旅游期间的天气,确保和你旅游期间的相符。 Preparation before journey is of importance, it decides how much fun you will share, so don’t ignore it. 旅游前的准备很重要,这决定了你快乐的程度,因此不要忽略。

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冰箱在说话

以下是为大家整理的《英语文章带翻译精选》的文章,供大家参考 The Little Match-Girl 卖火柴的小女孩 It was dreadfully cold, it was snowing fast, and almost dark; the evening----the last evening of the old year was drawing in. But, cold and dark as it was, a poor little girl, with bare head and feet, was still wandering about the streets. When she left her home she had slippers on, but they were much too large for her; indeed, properly, they belonged to her mother, and had dropped off her feet whilst1 she was running very fast across the road, to get out of the way of two carriages. One of the slippers was not to be found, the other had been snatched up by a little boy, who ran off with it thinking it might serve him as a doll's cradle. 天气非常非常冷,雪下得很大,夜幕已降临。这是旧年最后的一夜——除夕之夜。尽管天气是那么的寒冷和黑暗,一个贫穷的小女孩,光头赤脚仍在大街上徘徊。当她离家出门的时候,脚上穿着一双拖鞋,那是一双相当大的拖鞋——的确太大了,那是她妈妈穿着合适的一双拖鞋。当她匆忙横穿马路的时候,两辆马车飞快地闯过来,吓得她把拖鞋跑丢了。一只怎么也找不到,另一只被一个小男孩抢跑了。他想,这只鞋可以当做玩具娃娃睡觉的摇篮。 So the little girl now walked on, her bare feet quite red and blue with the cold. She carried a small bundle of matches in her hand, and a good many more in her tattered apron. No one had bought any of them the live long day; no one had given her a single penny. Trembling with cold and hunger crept she on, the picture of sorrow: poor little child! 现在这小女孩只好光着脚在街上行走,一双脚步冻得又红又青。她那破旧的围裙兜着许多火柴,手里还拿着一小捆。可整整一天谁也没有向她买过一根——谁也没有给她一个铜板。她又饿又冷,哆哆嗦嗦地向前走着,这是一幅非常凄惨的景象:可怜的小姑娘! The snow-flakes fell on her long, fair hair, which curled in such pretty ringlets over her shoulders; but she thought not of her own beauty, or of the cold. Lights were glimmering through every window, and the savoir of roast goose reached her from several houses; it was New Year's eve, and it was of this that she thought. 雪花落在她那金黄色的头发上——长长的卷发披散在肩上,看起来十分美丽,可她想不到自己的漂亮。从每扇窗子透出的亮光和飘出的烤鹅肉香味,使她想起的只是今天是除夕之夜 In a corner formed by two houses, one of which projected beyond the other. She sat down, drawing her little feet close under her, but in vain, she could not warm them. She dared not go home, she had sold no matches, earned not a single penny, and perhaps her father would beat her, besides her home was almost as cold as the street, it was an attic; and although the larger of the many chinks in the roof were stopped up with straw and rags. the wind and snow often penetrated through. Her hands were nearly dead with cold; one little match from her bundle would warm them. Perhaps, if she dared light it, she drew one out, and struck it against the wall, bravo! it was a bright, warm flame, and she held her hands over it. It was quite an illumination for that poor little girl; nay,1 call it rather a magic taper, for it seemed to her as though she was sitting before a large iron-stove with brass ornaments, so beautifully blazed the fire within! The child stretched out her feet to warm them also; alas, in an instant the flame had died away, the stove vanished, the little girl sat cold and comfortless, with the burnt match in her hand. 街边一前一后坐落着两座房子,形成一个小墙角,她蹲在墙角里,把一双小脚卷缩到身下坐了下来,可是没有用,她还是不觉得暖和。她不敢回家,因为她还没有卖掉一根火柴,没有挣到一个铜板,她的父亲也许会因此打她,况且她家几乎和大街上一样冷。那是一间阁楼,虽然屋顶上几个较大的裂口用草和破布堵住了,可风和雪还是不时地灌进来,她那双小手差不多冻僵了。她想,只要她敢抽出一根火柴,在墙上擦燃,就可以暖手,终于她抽出了一根。哧!火柴燃起来了,冒出了火苗。当她双手覆在上面时,它变成了一朵光明、温暖的火焰,象一根奇妙的小蜡烛。小姑娘觉得自己象坐在一个大火炉旁边一样,铁炉镶有铮亮的黄铜花边和底座。火烧得多么旺,多么好啊!小姑娘刚刚伸出她的一双脚,打算暖一下的时候,哎呀!这是怎么样一回事儿?火焰忽然熄灭了!火炉也不见了。她坐在那儿,手里捏着那烧过的火柴,又回到了寒冷和孤单之中。 A second match was struck against the wall; it kindles and blazed, and wherever its light fell the wall became transparent as a veil. The little girl could see into the room within. She saw the table spread with a snow-white damask cloth, whereon were ranged shining china-dishes; the roast goose stuffed with apples and dried plums stood at one end, smoking hot, and which was pleasantest of all to see;the goose, with knife and fork still in her breast, jumped down from the dish, and waddled along the floor right up to the poor child. The match was burnt out, and only the thick, hard wall was beside her. 她又擦着一根火柴,火柴燃起来了,发出了明亮的光。墙上那块被火光照着的地方,忽然变得透明,象一块薄纱。小女孩可以看到房间的东西,桌上铺着雪白的台布,上面放着精致的英文选读瓷碟,还有填满梅子和苹果、冒着热气、香喷喷的烤鹅。最美妙的是看见了——这只背上插着刀叉的鹅从盘里跳了出来,摇摇摆摆地在地板上走着,一直向这个可怜的小姑娘走来。就在这时,火柴熄灭了,留在她面前的,只是一堵又厚又冷的墙。

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