国内的医学类学术期刊上有中英对照的论文摘要,整篇论文的好象没有见过.其实我也有类似需要,还请高人指点. 医学英语不同于普通英语,其特点就是专业术语多,从词源学来看,其显著特点就是拉丁语和希腊语占极高的比率,其词源差不多来源于希腊语和罗马语,其次是正式语的使用,如医学英语中用frequently而不用often,用purchase代替buy,用approximately而不用about等,在笔者教学中发现,医学英语遇到的首要困难就是记忆单词,仅病名就超过3万个,而且每年要添1 500个新医学术语,要准确记忆医学英语中的词汇就要掌握医学词汇构成,医学词汇构成包括:前缀(prefix)、后缀(suffix)、词干(wood root)和结合形(combination form ),这些词素大多不能独立存在,但它们可以相互依从,共同存在于词汇中,由词缀、词干或结合形构成一个复合词,例如:endocarditis(心内膜炎)是由词头endo(在内,内部)+词干cardi(心)+词尾itis(炎)三部分组成的复合词,每一部分代表一定的意义,医学英语单词构成主要有以下几种形式:前缀+词根,如Hypertension(高血压)〔hyper(过度、超过)+tension(张力)〕,hemiplegia(偏瘫)〔hemi(单侧)+plegia(瘫痪)〕;词根+后缀,如Cardiograph(心动描计议)〔cardio(心)+graph(描计议、图像)〕;前缀+词根+后缀,如Introgasrtic(入胃的)〔intro(入内、向内)+gastro(胃)+ic(……的)〕;结合形,如cytotoxin(细胞毒素)〔cyto(细胞)+toxin(毒素)〕。培养学生分析不仅可以巩固他们新学过的知识,而且还可以使记忆更简单,更方便。 另外,医学英语中存在着大量缩写,认知语言学认为语言产生于实践,越不熟悉的语言信息,语言符号越多,反之,越熟悉的语言信息,语言符号越少,语言越经济。如:首字母缩写法:如MCV(mean corpuscular volume)平均红细胞容积,HIV(human immunodeficiency virus)人类艾滋病病毒;缩写词:保留开头几个字母:polio(poliomyelitis)脊髓灰质炎,保留中间几个字母:flu(influenza)流感;缩略词:如Hb(hemoglobin)血红蛋白,Ht/Hct/Crit(hematocrit)红细胞比容。利用医学英语构词法特点进行记忆为学习者提供了一个有效学习记忆的科学方法和快速扩大医学词汇量的捷径。 另外记忆词汇相当有效的方法是联想记忆法,联想反映客观事物之间的联系,它在促进人的记忆、想象、思维等心理活动中占有重要地位,如:Cardiovascular System联想到与此系统有关的词汇:heart ,blood vessel,atrium,interventricular,capillary,aorta,valve等等。 阅读策略 阅读能力是医学生大学外语水平一个极其重要的组成部分,被公认为是学生获得知识的一种基本手段,要解决阅读方面问题,笔者认为有以下几个方面:母语的干扰,大多数医学生阅读时,先将英语译成汉语,然后经母语去理解所读的内容,这是学生经常犯的毛病,首先要充分认识这样做的危害性,另外要做大量的快速阅读训练,这样学生就逐渐地与英语建立起直接联系;慢读与快读相结合,学生要克服读读、停停、写写等不良阅读习惯,了解一门知识,应总体把握信息内容,这与我们学习基础英语有很大区别,注意提高阅读速度,集中精力很好把握文章内容。;阅读中使用工具书的问题,在阅读时尽量少使用工具书,给学生选较易或较短的文章开始入手,教师的主要任务是了解学生水平,选择合适的教材,辅助学习,介绍阅读方法,进行讲评和指导;采用多种形式,提高学生阅读兴趣,可以由医学英语专业学生牵头举办英语角,强制学生每周至少参加一次英语角活动,同时教师可以为参加活动同学准备有关话题,促使学生进行课外阅读,有兴趣的同学可以利用因特网查阅资料,扩展视野。 总之,对于医学专业学生来说,医学专业英语日趋重要,在全球经济一体化的今天,国力的竞争实质上是科技与人才的竞争,医学生除具备扎实的医学基本功外,提高医学生的外语多种能力,是医学高等教育的重要任务,正如刘润清教授所说“将来的英语学习不再是单纯的英语学习,将来的英语教学将越来越多的与某方面的专业知识或某一个学科结合起来〔3〕”。
当今,由于人类社会的发展,生活节奏的加快,对于中年人群体老年疾病提前到来。中年人由于疾病的缠身,生活质量的下降等原因,给家庭和社会带来了很大的负面影响。下面是我带来的医学类英语 文章 ,欢迎阅读!
医学类英语文章1
指甲油、发胶或增加糖尿病风险
Chemicals commonly found in beauty products such as nail polishes, hair sprays andperfumesmay increase risk of diabetes for some women, new research suggests.
Chemicals commonly found in beauty products such as nail polishes, hair sprays andperfumesmay increase risk of diabetes for some women, new research suggests.
Researchers analyzed urine samples from 2,350 women who participated in the long-runningNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a nationally representative sampleof Americanwomen. They were looking for concentrations of chemicals known as phthalates,which are oftenfound in personal care products and in adhesives, electronics, products used tomanufacture cars, toys, packaging and even some coatings for medications.
Phthalates are considered "endocrine-disrupting" because they can alter normal regulationofcertain mechanisms in the body, including hormone regulation, and have been tied inpreviousresearch to diabetes and obesity risk, Dr. Kenneth Spaeth, director of theOccupational andEnvironmental Medicine Center's department of population health at NorthShore UniversityHospital in Manhasset, ., told HealthPop. He was not involved in the study.
The researchers found that women with the highest concentrations of two types of phthalates -mono-benzyl phthalate and mono-isobutyl phthalate - were nearly two times more likely tohavediabetes compared to women with the least amounts of these chemicals. Women withmoderatelyhigh levels of the phthalates mono-n-butyl phthalate and di-2-ethylhexyl phthalatewere 70 percent more likely to have diabetes compared to their counterparts.
The findings were published in Environmental Health Perspectives, a journal published bythegovernment's National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.
"This is an important first step in exploring the connection between phthalates and diabetes,"saidDr. Tamara James-Todd, a researcher in women's health at Brigham and Women's HospitalinBoston, said in a press release. The researchers could not prove that phthalates causeddiabetes orhaving diabetes increased concentrations of the chemicals in a person's body.
"We know that in addition to being present in personal care products, phthalates also existincertain types of medical devices and medication that is used to treat diabetes and this couldalsoexplain the higher level of phthalates in diabetic women," she added. "So overall, moreresearch isneeded."
One of the problems is that chemicals like phthalates are practically unavoidable, accordingtoSpaeth.
"These chemicals are unfortunately ubiquitous," Spaeth explained. "It's pretty clear fromstudiesthat we're exposed all day long to these various household or personal care products."
Spaeth says it's a real challenge to reduce phthalate exposure because sometimes thechemical is ametabolic byproduct of another ingredient or a product label may not say itcontains phthalatesonly for phthalates to be found in the packaging the product came in, whichdoes not need to bementioned on a product label.
"It's really hard to make informed decisions about these kinds of things," he said. "Maybe we'llgetto a point when the health effects are more widely recognized, that there will be incentivetochange how products are made and packaged."
However Spaeth did say research has shown phthalates can find their way into householddustand people sometimes ingest them that way, so simple steps like frequent vaccuming anddusting, or washing your hands regularly before eating may decrease risk.
医学类英语文章2
西方快餐与亚洲人患心脏病风险存在联系
Even relatively clean-living Singaporeans who regularly eat burgers, fries and other staplesof fast food are at a raised risk of diabetes and more likely than their peers to die ofheart disease, according to an international study.
at a raised risk of diabetes:提高患糖尿病的风险
But Asian fast foods, such as noodles or dumplings, did not bear the same risk, the studypublished in the journal Circulation said.
bear the same risk:承受同样的风险
the journal Circulation:《循环》杂志
With globalization, fast food has become commonplacein East and SoutheastAsia. The study looked at more than 60,000 Singaporeans of Chinese descent.
"Many cultures welcome (Western fast food) because it's a sign they're developing theireconomics," said Andrew Odegaard, from the University of Minnesota School of Public Health,who led the study.
the University of Minnesota School of Public Health:明尼苏达大学的公共卫生学院
"But while it may be desirable from a cultural standpoint, from a health perspective theremay be a cost," he told Reuters Health.
a cultural standpoint: 文化 角度
The study participants were interviewed in the 1990s, then followed for about a decade.
Participants were between 45 and 74 years old at the outset. During the study period, 1,397 died of cardiac causes and 2,252 developed type 2 diabetes.
died of cardiaccauses:死于心脏病
Those who ate fast food two or more times a week had 27 percent greater odds ofdiabetes and 56 percent higher risk of cardiac death than those who ate little or no fast food,the researchers found.
greater odds of:更大的几率
Among 811 subjects who ate Western-style fast food four or more times a week, the riskof cardiac death rose by 80 percent.
Western-style fast food:西式快餐
The findings held even after the researchers adjusted for other factors that could influencehealth, including age, sex, weight, smoking status and education level.
In fact, the Singaporeans who ate Western fast food often were more likely to be younger,educated and physically active, and were less likely to smoke, than those who stuck to a moretraditional diet.
physically active:体力活动
Odegaard's team found that Eastern fast foods, such as dim sum, noodles and dumplings,were not associated with more cases of type 2 diabetes and cardiac deaths.
dim sum:中式点心
be not associated with:与……无关
"It wasn't their own snacks that was putting them at increased risk, but American-style fastfood," he said.
The profile of the fast food eaters differs markedly from that of the average fast foodconsumer in the United States, he added, with eating fast food in countries like Singapore astatus symbol and a way of "participating in American culture".
a status symbol:身份象征
The findings hold serious implications for recently developed and emerging countries, saidSara Bleich, an assistant professor of health policy at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of PublicHealth in Baltimore.
hold serious implications for:对……有严重影响
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health:约翰霍普金斯大学彭博公共卫生学院
"The big multinational fast food companies are increasingly looking to maximize profitoutside the United States, and they're looking to emerging economies like Singapore to dothat," she said. "So at the global level, the health implications are very strong."
maximize profit:追求利润最大化
emerging economies:新兴市场国家
医学类英语文章3
胖子的 记忆力 思考力下降快
Fatter people are more likely to lose their memories and brain power quicker than thosewho are thinner, according to British research.
据英国某一研究,相比瘦子,胖子的记忆力和脑力下降得更快。
Those who are obese, and have other health problems such as high blood pressure andhigh cholesterol, lose their memory and thinking skills almost a quarter faster, foundresearchers at University College London.
英国伦敦大学学院的一份研究表明,那些患有如高血压高胆固醇等健康问题的胖子和那些一般的胖子,比起瘦子来说,他们的记忆力和脑力下降速度要快四分之一。
Their study was based on almost 6,500 Whitehall civil servants, whose health wasmonitored between the ages of 50 and 60.
这份研究以将近6,500名年龄在50岁到60岁之间的白厅(英国)公务员的健康状况为研究对象。
They were weighed and measured, their blood pressure and cholesterol levels were taken,and they were also asked what medication they were taking.
研究人员对他们称了体重,做了测量,记录了他们的血压和胆固醇含量,同时还了解了他们目前在做哪些药物治疗。
In addition, they were asked to perform mental tests three times during the decade,which were used to assess memory and other cognitiveskills.
此外,研究对象在这十年时间里还要参加三次智力测验,这些测验结果将作为评估记忆和 其它 认知技能的依据。
Of the 6,401 civil servants in the study, nine per cent (582) were obese. Of those, 350 werealso classed as “metabolicallyabnormal”- meaning they had two additional risk factors such ashigh blood pressure, high cholesterol, were taking medication for either condition, or werediabetic.
在参与这项研究的6,401名国家公务员中,9%(即582人)是胖子。有350人的新陈代谢存在异常现象,这也意味着他们将面临双重危险,高血压和高胆固醇。他们需要服用治疗高血压和高胆固醇的药物。除此以外还有糖尿病患者。
The researchers found the obese tended to lose their mental powers faster than theirthinner colleagues, while those who also had additional conditions lost their memory andthinking skills fastest of all.
研究人员发现胖子比起他们的瘦子同事更容易失去大脑思考能力,而这个人群中最容易失忆和失去思考能力的是这些还有其它健康问题的胖子。
The latter group experienced a percent faster decline on their cognitive test scoresover the decade than those who were healthy.
比起健康的胖子,后一组研究对象(指还有其它健康问题的胖子)在过去的十年时间里在认知测试中得分下降高达。
Archana Singh-Manoux, of the Paris research institute Inserm, who contributed to thestudy, said their results indicated the idea that people could be obese but still healthy wasflawed.
巴黎研究机构Inserm的辛格-曼诺(Archana Singh-Manoux)负责这项研究。他说,他们的研究结果表明胖子是健康的这一看法是站不脚的。
Shirley Cramer, chief executive of Alzheimer’s Research UK, said: “We do not yet know whyobesity and metabolic abnormality are linked to poorer brain performance, but with obesitylevels on the rise, it will be important to delvea little deeper into this association.
英国老年痴呆症研究所的主管雪莉·克莱默(Shirley Cramer)说:“目前我们还不知道为什么肥胖与新陈代谢异常这两方面会和脑力衰弱有联系。但是随着肥胖程度的增加,进一步深入探究它们之间的关联将变得很重要。”
“While the study itself focuses on cognitive decline, previous research suggests that ahealthy diet, regular exercise, not smoking and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol inmidlife can also help stave off dementia."
“虽然这项研究本身关注的是认知能力的减弱,但先前的研究表明在中年时期,健康的饮食、定期锻炼、不吸烟、控制血压和胆固醇等有助于减缓痴呆症的产生。”
s why more and more people are being active in various kinds of sports and exercises.
If people follow these three ways of keeping fit. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run. Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise.
First, block the flow of blood, and therefore should be given up, walk or dance to music. This strengthens the heart. They advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish.
Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health, it is essential to do the following. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis? Different people may give different answers to this question. Unfortunately few people follow this advice. Through sports and exercise, people bee healthier and stronger;s health a great deal. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one'. Fat can build up in the arteries. That'.
Getting rid of bad habits like *** oking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy, reduces the chance of heart attack. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. In my opinion, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day, and cause a heart attack or stroke. In the afternoon, others go in for gymnastics or track events,there are also many people keen on sports, and helps lower blood pressureHow to Keep Healthy
Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy, they greatly improve their health, jog
All people in urban and rural areas will enjoy basic medical care and health services by increasing government responsibility and spending, we will also encourage greater participation of private capital from both home and abroad in the reform covers a wide range of subjects including insurance, drug manufacturing, distribution and supervision, and legislation of medical put into place basic medical and health care systems covering both urban and rural residents, and ensure that every resident has access to safe。
The disturbing phenomenon has caused wide social concern. There are several underlying causes behind it. Nowadays, people tend to care more about their health and expect a longer life span, thus causing a boom in medical treatment. People are willing to spend more money on health care. Some hospitals take advantage of this and offer patients more unnecessary physical examinations in order to make more profits. 令人不安的现象引起了广泛的社会关注。
有几个背后的原因。如今,人们更关心他们的健康,期望寿命更长,从而导致了医疗的繁荣。
人们愿意花更多的钱在医疗保健上。一些医院利用这一优势,为患者提供更多不必要的体检,以使更多的利润。
In my view, it's high time that urgent measures should be taken to improve the present situation. First, doctors should live up to patients' expectations and put saving people's lives above anything else. Second, the authorities should shoulder its responsibility to ensure that hospitals provide people with high-quality medical care at a reasonable price. 在我看来,现在应该采取紧急措施来改善目前的形势了。首先,医生应该对病人的期望值,并把人的生命放在其他任何东西上面。
其次,当局应承担起它的责任,确保医院为人民提供高质量的医疗服务,以合理的价格。
The disturbing phenomenon has caused wide social concern. There are several underlying causes behind it. Nowadays, people tend to care more about their health and expect a longer life span, thus causing a boom in medical treatment. People are willing to spend more money on health care. Some hospitals take advantage of this and offer patients more unnecessary physical examinations in order to make more profits.
令人不安的现象引起了广泛的社会关注。有几个背后的原因。如今,人们更关心他们的健康,期望寿命更长,从而导致了医疗的繁荣。人们愿意花更多的钱在医疗保健上。一些医院利用这一优势,为患者提供更多不必要的体检,以使更多的利润。
In my view, it's high time that urgent measures should be taken to improve the present situation. First, doctors should live up to patients' expectations and put saving people's lives above anything else. Second, the authorities should shoulder its responsibility to ensure that hospitals provide people with high-quality medical care at a reasonable price.
在我看来,现在应该采取紧急措施来改善目前的形势了。首先,医生应该对病人的期望值,并把人的生命放在其他任何东西上面。其次,当局应承担起它的责任,确保医院为人民提供高质量的医疗服务,以合理的价格。
Campus Life 有关校园生活的英语作文
Early in senior high school, we longed to be enrolled in a university. Now the dream has e true. But how do we college students like our campus life?
Certainly, some relish it, finding it colorful and rewarding. Besides study, they spend considerable amount of time improving themselves in various aspect. Yet others do not think much of their college life, thus do not benefit as much. In their eyes, the university is just a bigger high school. The only difference is that they have more time at their disposal without parents looking over their shoulder.
As to me, college life is ideal if only I have abundant books to read, some bosom friends to keep me pany, a couple of conscientious professors to instruct me, and an easy access to the Inter.
范文二:
My station in university campus inch territory, breathes and feels a here freshness. The university life like this started. The life four years time already the picture got down certainly has run the line, you along this path endless long journey, the university time will say regarding me will be fresh, the biography first time was far away the hometown, trod studies the road. I to the university life am fuzzy, after investigates many times, everybody is o characters ----- is bored to the university life feeling, perhaps has that a reason! Three years high school life is such intense stimulates. Recollected also a little is afraid, facing high school's intense sprint, diligently was admitted to a school dream of the university, everybody is the like this struggle, assaults the dream. At the present, steps into the university campus, studies the life has had the bored feeling.
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF PRODUCTION PLANNING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF SURVEYING AND MAPPING PROJECTKEY WORDS: GIS,Design,Analysis,Application,Management,ProductionABSTRACT:With the development of photogrammetry and spatial information sciences, we have found many new methods to solve the technical problem in surveying and mapping project. But there is a little research on the project management. Traditional management method is plex and time-consuming. Now, we need use new technique to improve the management method for enhancing management level. Taking “National Western Surveying and Mapping Project on 1:50000 Topological Maps Blank Area” as an example, this paper focus on production planning management. The project is remarkable, not only the task and extent is tremendous, but also the staff and stuff are excessive. The Blank Area has atrocious weather and extreme hypsography. All of the conditions increase the project management difficulty. For reasonable planning and logical budget, we designed and realized a production planning management system to give the decision support to the managers. This paper studies the system'e69da5e6ba903233363533362s requirement *** ysis, system structure and function in . INTRODUCTIONNowadays, Geographical Information Systems(GIS) are powerful and useful as means of information, visualization and research tools(Quan Bao,2004). Most GIS sofare is more suited to providing limited types of output than as a tool to support, at anything other than a superficial level, tactical or strategic decision-making processes. To improve the usefulness of GIS as a decision support tool, o needs are apparent. First, decision-makers require methods that allow them to easily select alternatives across a number of relevant criteria. Second, it is necessary to explicitly recognize that most decision-making processes involve multiple participants. Since problem solving id often characterized by multiple and conflicting objectives, methods that contribute toward more a pletely aiding decision system are required.。
社会中,有这样一群人,他们辛勤地为人们的健康负责;他们为人们解除病痛的折磨;他们时常在手术台上努力地工作着,他们就是医生。下面给大家分享一些关于医生 作文 ,希望对大家有帮助。
关于医生作文1
这座城市的主干道再次水泄不通。闪烁的车灯与晚霞交错,令人烦闷。
他急匆匆地从堵在路中间的出租车上下来,一只手忙着付钱,另一只手紧紧将手机按在耳边。
"我已经在路上了,患者等不了,你们先进手术室……”
他将手机塞回口袋,脚快速地交错开。他穿梭在车龙之中,额头上早已布满密密麻麻的汗珠。他一边小心地躲避着道上的人与车,右手的拇指、食指与中指不自觉地弯成了持镊子的形状。
这场手术迟早要来,他也早已为此做了充足的准备。但他显然没想到会是此刻,在他值完班回家的路上,在这城市马路的晚高峰之中。
他终于来到了人行道上,与车流反向而行。他的脸色愈发通红,眼中的血丝清晰可见,脚下几度趔趄,显然已拼尽全力,达到了力所能及的最大步行速度。
忽然,他停了下来,悬在天边的夕阳照在街边小店的橱窗上。橱窗里的小熊有着漂亮的棕色卷毛,玳瑁石似的眼睛映着暖光,闪闪发亮。
似曾相识。
再从店里出来时,他依旧形色匆匆,然而眉梢眼角似乎被夕阳镀上了些许温暖,脚下的步伐也多了几分从容与沉稳。
他紧了紧怀里的小熊,想起病床上那双同样纯真美好的双眼。病情汹涌,或许经历这场脑部肿瘤切除手术后,那女孩部分的脑神经会受到损伤,将无法再拥有灵敏的指节。倘或她不愿与心爱的钢琴告别,那么复健的路必是无限艰辛。
“若真是那样的结局,至少能让她知道她不是一个人在坚持吧。”他心想。
“但或许这礼物也是多余。”他喃喃,右手又不自觉地弯曲成持镊子的形状。
关于医生作文2
尽管我是个女孩,但小时候,我却很顽皮。在我身上发生过许多有趣的事,现在回忆起来依然会让人忍俊不禁,而其中给“布娃娃开刀”就是其中最令人难忘的。
那是在我7岁的时候,放暑假了,爸爸妈妈都上班去了,留我一个人在家。我无所事事地打开电视,按着遥控器。这时一部医学动画片映入了我的眼帘:片中的外科医生在给病人动手术,他医术高超,治好了很多病人。看完这部动画片后,我心血来潮,也想当一回外科医生。我搬出一大筐玩具,从里面翻出一个布娃娃,像模像样地给她诊治。
我装出一副严肃的神情,先测了测它的脉搏,已经不再跳动了。哎呀,布娃娃一定是患上了很严重的心脏病,得马上抢救。我用剪刀剪开她的肚子,拿出红墨水把她的肚子染红,用这代替出血……一番捣鼓后,手术结束了。该用什么东西缝住她的肚子呢?这时,我看见桌子上有一根缝衣针,我可以用缝衣针和线来缝住她的肚子呀!说干就干,我拿起针头,有模有样的学起来奶奶给我缝衣服的样子,不一会儿就缝合上布娃娃的肚子。
接下来,要给布娃娃测量体温。我拿来体温计,把它塞到布娃娃嘴里。这时,妈妈回来了。她看到这副情景,奇怪地问:“宝贝,你在做什么呀?”我一脸严肃对妈妈说:“我在给布娃娃开刀治病量体温呢!”妈妈听了,笑得前仰后合。
好好的一个布娃娃,被我剪得伤痕累累。妈妈说,你哪里是在给她治病,简直是在摧残她。
从此以后,我当医生给病人治病的 故事 ,成了爸爸妈妈嘴里经常提起的笑话。
关于医生作文3
穿着白大褂,胸前总挂着听诊器的白衣天使,是我最不愿意看见的人,因为每次见到他们总是“一针见血”“胳膊长包”。可这一次妈妈带我去看的是一位德高望重、医术高明的中医。
我怀着忐忑的心情和妈妈坐了一个多小时的公交车终于来到了省人民医院。来到诊室门口,只见好多病人坐在医院走廊的椅子上候诊,诊室里坐着三个穿白大褂的哥哥姐姐们在给病人写病历,嘴里询问着:你身体哪里不舒服?大小便正常吗?口干口渴吗……我和妈妈等了很久还没有轮到我,我不耐烦地对妈妈说:“怎么还没到我呀?我们先回去吧,下次再来。”妈妈说:“做事情要有耐心,不能急躁。”我只好坐下来继续等。
时间到了12点终于轮到我了,走进诊室迎面看到一个中等身材,皮肤光滑,戴着黑框眼镜的男医生冲我点头微笑,我在他前面的凳子坐下仔细观察,发现教授乌黑的头发下面有很多白头发,黑框眼镜下的那双眼睛炯炯有神,他和蔼地一边问我:小朋友你吃饭了吗?哪里不舒服呀?一边认真地看着病历。紧接着他让我把手放在一个方形的垫子上,他用三根手指紧按在我手腕的动脉上,这时我仿佛觉得我身体里的“妖怪”被抓住了似的。过了一会儿“捉妖”终于结束,教授认真地端详了我一会儿,然后叫我伸出五根手指头看了看,又叫我伸出舌头看了看,看完后教授一副胸有成竹的样子,就龙飞凤舞地开起药方来。他一边开着药方一边跟我说:“小朋友平日里要多喝开水,多锻炼身体。”我连忙点头答应。不一会儿药方开好了,教授一边将药方递给旁边的学生录入,一边用手轻轻拍打腰部。旁边的学生说:“老师,看完这个病人我们先吃饭吧!”我不禁感叹做医生的辛苦和不厌其烦,真正领悟到“德高望重”的含义。
我们中国的中医真是博大精深,通过望、闻、问、切就能诊断病情,真是太奇妙了!我和妈妈约定以后生病就找中医,嘻嘻!
关于医生作文4
每个人都有不同的梦想,只有充满梦想的人生,才会扬起理想的风帆,发挥自己的聪明才智和自己的优势,为人类做出贡献。如果没有梦想,生活就像在荒漠中失去了指南针,迷失了方向;如果没有梦想,生活就像鸟儿失去了翅膀,永远不能飞翔;如果没有梦想,生命就像一张白纸,毫无色彩。而我的梦想就是成为一名优秀的医生,一名出色的医生。
医生,是一个光荣的职业。6岁以前,我经常闹肚子痛,因为是阑尾炎,所以我那时“体弱多病”,但是我遇到了一位非常了不起的医生,慢慢地我的身体一点点健壮起来了。虽然我已经记不清那位医生的外貌,但从那时起,我便有了当一名优秀医生的梦想。
非典时期,白衣战士正在“前线”与非典病毒打着一场没有硝烟的战争,有一名医生的妻子在非典时期生下了孩子,那名医生为防止非典传播,没有看望妻子和孩子。但他却不幸染上了非典,因发现的太晚,在死神降临前,他将自己的遗体捐献给了国家,作为继续研究非典的标本。那位医生无私奉献的精神打动了我,让我体会到了“人生不在于长度,而在于宽度”的深刻含义。
实现当医生的梦想,就像一场艰辛的 马拉松 比赛,只要我现在好好学习,掌握好 文化 知识,坚持不懈的努力,义无反顾地攀登书海,我的“从医梦”就一定能实现。
关于医生作文5
每一个人都有自己的梦想,比如:教师、医生、警察等等,而我是的梦想就是当一名医生。
记得上幼儿园时,第一次在医院对妈妈说我要当医生时,妈妈问我为什么?我当时结结巴巴地说:“如果我是医生,我要给这些小朋友治病,他们吃了我开的药就不会生病了,也不需要打针、开刀,她们就不会这么痛了。”妈妈笑着点了点头,简单地说了一句“可以”。
现在我长大了,我的梦想却因为爷爷的病更加强烈了。每次看到爷爷发病时难过的样子,我们大家都很心疼。我当时就在想,要是我现在是一名医生就好了,爷爷就不会那么痛苦了,家人也就不会那么伤心、难过。我真恨自己为什么不快快长大,长大了,我就是一名医生,我就可以把爷爷的病治好,他也就不会离开我们了。
假如我是一名医生,我要遵守医德,救死扶伤,让那些看不起病的人都能得到免费的治疗。我还要发明一种神奇的药,让他们吃了以后,再也不会生病,每天都健健康康、快快乐乐的和家人、朋友们生活在一起。让这世界充满爱的阳光,让所有的人都远离病痛。
所以,我立志想当一名医生,做一名尽职尽守的好医生,对待病人就像对待自己的亲人一样,使他们早日康复,让“白衣天使”之光普照大地。
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当今,由于人类社会的发展,生活节奏的加快,对于中年人群体老年疾病提前到来。中年人由于疾病的缠身,生活质量的下降等原因,给家庭和社会带来了很大的负面影响。下面是我带来的医学类英语 文章 ,欢迎阅读!
医学类英语文章1
指甲油、发胶或增加糖尿病风险
Chemicals commonly found in beauty products such as nail polishes, hair sprays andperfumesmay increase risk of diabetes for some women, new research suggests.
Chemicals commonly found in beauty products such as nail polishes, hair sprays andperfumesmay increase risk of diabetes for some women, new research suggests.
Researchers analyzed urine samples from 2,350 women who participated in the long-runningNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a nationally representative sampleof Americanwomen. They were looking for concentrations of chemicals known as phthalates,which are oftenfound in personal care products and in adhesives, electronics, products used tomanufacture cars, toys, packaging and even some coatings for medications.
Phthalates are considered "endocrine-disrupting" because they can alter normal regulationofcertain mechanisms in the body, including hormone regulation, and have been tied inpreviousresearch to diabetes and obesity risk, Dr. Kenneth Spaeth, director of theOccupational andEnvironmental Medicine Center's department of population health at NorthShore UniversityHospital in Manhasset, ., told HealthPop. He was not involved in the study.
The researchers found that women with the highest concentrations of two types of phthalates -mono-benzyl phthalate and mono-isobutyl phthalate - were nearly two times more likely tohavediabetes compared to women with the least amounts of these chemicals. Women withmoderatelyhigh levels of the phthalates mono-n-butyl phthalate and di-2-ethylhexyl phthalatewere 70 percent more likely to have diabetes compared to their counterparts.
The findings were published in Environmental Health Perspectives, a journal published bythegovernment's National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences.
"This is an important first step in exploring the connection between phthalates and diabetes,"saidDr. Tamara James-Todd, a researcher in women's health at Brigham and Women's HospitalinBoston, said in a press release. The researchers could not prove that phthalates causeddiabetes orhaving diabetes increased concentrations of the chemicals in a person's body.
"We know that in addition to being present in personal care products, phthalates also existincertain types of medical devices and medication that is used to treat diabetes and this couldalsoexplain the higher level of phthalates in diabetic women," she added. "So overall, moreresearch isneeded."
One of the problems is that chemicals like phthalates are practically unavoidable, accordingtoSpaeth.
"These chemicals are unfortunately ubiquitous," Spaeth explained. "It's pretty clear fromstudiesthat we're exposed all day long to these various household or personal care products."
Spaeth says it's a real challenge to reduce phthalate exposure because sometimes thechemical is ametabolic byproduct of another ingredient or a product label may not say itcontains phthalatesonly for phthalates to be found in the packaging the product came in, whichdoes not need to bementioned on a product label.
"It's really hard to make informed decisions about these kinds of things," he said. "Maybe we'llgetto a point when the health effects are more widely recognized, that there will be incentivetochange how products are made and packaged."
However Spaeth did say research has shown phthalates can find their way into householddustand people sometimes ingest them that way, so simple steps like frequent vaccuming anddusting, or washing your hands regularly before eating may decrease risk.
医学类英语文章2
西方快餐与亚洲人患心脏病风险存在联系
Even relatively clean-living Singaporeans who regularly eat burgers, fries and other staplesof fast food are at a raised risk of diabetes and more likely than their peers to die ofheart disease, according to an international study.
at a raised risk of diabetes:提高患糖尿病的风险
But Asian fast foods, such as noodles or dumplings, did not bear the same risk, the studypublished in the journal Circulation said.
bear the same risk:承受同样的风险
the journal Circulation:《循环》杂志
With globalization, fast food has become commonplacein East and SoutheastAsia. The study looked at more than 60,000 Singaporeans of Chinese descent.
"Many cultures welcome (Western fast food) because it's a sign they're developing theireconomics," said Andrew Odegaard, from the University of Minnesota School of Public Health,who led the study.
the University of Minnesota School of Public Health:明尼苏达大学的公共卫生学院
"But while it may be desirable from a cultural standpoint, from a health perspective theremay be a cost," he told Reuters Health.
a cultural standpoint: 文化 角度
The study participants were interviewed in the 1990s, then followed for about a decade.
Participants were between 45 and 74 years old at the outset. During the study period, 1,397 died of cardiac causes and 2,252 developed type 2 diabetes.
died of cardiaccauses:死于心脏病
Those who ate fast food two or more times a week had 27 percent greater odds ofdiabetes and 56 percent higher risk of cardiac death than those who ate little or no fast food,the researchers found.
greater odds of:更大的几率
Among 811 subjects who ate Western-style fast food four or more times a week, the riskof cardiac death rose by 80 percent.
Western-style fast food:西式快餐
The findings held even after the researchers adjusted for other factors that could influencehealth, including age, sex, weight, smoking status and education level.
In fact, the Singaporeans who ate Western fast food often were more likely to be younger,educated and physically active, and were less likely to smoke, than those who stuck to a moretraditional diet.
physically active:体力活动
Odegaard's team found that Eastern fast foods, such as dim sum, noodles and dumplings,were not associated with more cases of type 2 diabetes and cardiac deaths.
dim sum:中式点心
be not associated with:与……无关
"It wasn't their own snacks that was putting them at increased risk, but American-style fastfood," he said.
The profile of the fast food eaters differs markedly from that of the average fast foodconsumer in the United States, he added, with eating fast food in countries like Singapore astatus symbol and a way of "participating in American culture".
a status symbol:身份象征
The findings hold serious implications for recently developed and emerging countries, saidSara Bleich, an assistant professor of health policy at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of PublicHealth in Baltimore.
hold serious implications for:对……有严重影响
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health:约翰霍普金斯大学彭博公共卫生学院
"The big multinational fast food companies are increasingly looking to maximize profitoutside the United States, and they're looking to emerging economies like Singapore to dothat," she said. "So at the global level, the health implications are very strong."
maximize profit:追求利润最大化
emerging economies:新兴市场国家
医学类英语文章3
胖子的 记忆力 思考力下降快
Fatter people are more likely to lose their memories and brain power quicker than thosewho are thinner, according to British research.
据英国某一研究,相比瘦子,胖子的记忆力和脑力下降得更快。
Those who are obese, and have other health problems such as high blood pressure andhigh cholesterol, lose their memory and thinking skills almost a quarter faster, foundresearchers at University College London.
英国伦敦大学学院的一份研究表明,那些患有如高血压高胆固醇等健康问题的胖子和那些一般的胖子,比起瘦子来说,他们的记忆力和脑力下降速度要快四分之一。
Their study was based on almost 6,500 Whitehall civil servants, whose health wasmonitored between the ages of 50 and 60.
这份研究以将近6,500名年龄在50岁到60岁之间的白厅(英国)公务员的健康状况为研究对象。
They were weighed and measured, their blood pressure and cholesterol levels were taken,and they were also asked what medication they were taking.
研究人员对他们称了体重,做了测量,记录了他们的血压和胆固醇含量,同时还了解了他们目前在做哪些药物治疗。
In addition, they were asked to perform mental tests three times during the decade,which were used to assess memory and other cognitiveskills.
此外,研究对象在这十年时间里还要参加三次智力测验,这些测验结果将作为评估记忆和 其它 认知技能的依据。
Of the 6,401 civil servants in the study, nine per cent (582) were obese. Of those, 350 werealso classed as “metabolicallyabnormal”- meaning they had two additional risk factors such ashigh blood pressure, high cholesterol, were taking medication for either condition, or werediabetic.
在参与这项研究的6,401名国家公务员中,9%(即582人)是胖子。有350人的新陈代谢存在异常现象,这也意味着他们将面临双重危险,高血压和高胆固醇。他们需要服用治疗高血压和高胆固醇的药物。除此以外还有糖尿病患者。
The researchers found the obese tended to lose their mental powers faster than theirthinner colleagues, while those who also had additional conditions lost their memory andthinking skills fastest of all.
研究人员发现胖子比起他们的瘦子同事更容易失去大脑思考能力,而这个人群中最容易失忆和失去思考能力的是这些还有其它健康问题的胖子。
The latter group experienced a percent faster decline on their cognitive test scoresover the decade than those who were healthy.
比起健康的胖子,后一组研究对象(指还有其它健康问题的胖子)在过去的十年时间里在认知测试中得分下降高达。
Archana Singh-Manoux, of the Paris research institute Inserm, who contributed to thestudy, said their results indicated the idea that people could be obese but still healthy wasflawed.
巴黎研究机构Inserm的辛格-曼诺(Archana Singh-Manoux)负责这项研究。他说,他们的研究结果表明胖子是健康的这一看法是站不脚的。
Shirley Cramer, chief executive of Alzheimer’s Research UK, said: “We do not yet know whyobesity and metabolic abnormality are linked to poorer brain performance, but with obesitylevels on the rise, it will be important to delvea little deeper into this association.
英国老年痴呆症研究所的主管雪莉·克莱默(Shirley Cramer)说:“目前我们还不知道为什么肥胖与新陈代谢异常这两方面会和脑力衰弱有联系。但是随着肥胖程度的增加,进一步深入探究它们之间的关联将变得很重要。”
“While the study itself focuses on cognitive decline, previous research suggests that ahealthy diet, regular exercise, not smoking and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol inmidlife can also help stave off dementia."
“虽然这项研究本身关注的是认知能力的减弱,但先前的研究表明在中年时期,健康的饮食、定期锻炼、不吸烟、控制血压和胆固醇等有助于减缓痴呆症的产生。”
由于随着科技和社会的发展,人们的生活水平不断提高,当代人把身体健康看得越来越重,对自己的饮食习惯,药物的使用与滥用和急救知识等格外关注。下面是我带来的医学科普 文章 ,欢迎阅读!
医学科普文章英文版1
为什么总是睡不好?十大常见睡眠错误
Most of us have struggled at some point with sleep. Whether it’s not getting enough sleepor struggling to get up in the morning, it can be difficult to get the balance just right.
大多数人都遇到过一些睡眠问题。有可能是睡得不够,又或者是早晨起不来,很难达到平衡睡得舒服。
However, sleep is essential if we want to be productive in life. It provides us with theenergy we need to get stuff done!
然而为了保证精力充沛,睡眠是十分必要的。我们需要睡足了才有精力干活!
Here are the 10 most common sleep mistakes people make and a few tips for avoidingthem!
下面列出了常见的十大睡眠错误以及纠正小贴士。
1. The snooze button
闹钟止闹按钮
Don’t EVER hit the snoozebutton. It really is much more beneficial to just get up on yourfirst alarm. Think about it – the snooze button gives you an extra 10 minutes or so sleep. Inthe grand scheme of your day this really won’t provide you with any more energy. In-fact itdoes the opposite. Research has shown that ‘interrupted sleep’ can cause us to feel moretired.
千万不要按止闹按钮,其实在闹铃一响时就起来对身体更好。想想看,止闹按钮可以让你多睡10分钟或者更长一点时间。但相比于一整天满满的计划,这多睡的10分钟根本无法为你多添几份活力。事实上恰恰相反,研究表明受干扰的睡眠会让人更加疲倦。
2. Disorganized sleeping habits
不规律的睡眠习惯
It’s much easier to get to sleep each night (and wake up feeling refreshed) if we have aregular routine. This means going to bed at roughly the same time each night and getting upat roughly the same time each morning. If you’re disorganized with your sleeping routine, youend up interrupting your natural sleeping rhythms, which can cause insomnia and fatigue.
如果每天的作息时间规律,每晚会更加容易入眠(醒来时也会感到神清气爽)。也就是说每晚在相对固定的时间睡觉,每天早上在相对固定的时间起床。如果你睡觉的时间不规律,就会打乱你的生物钟,导致失眠和疲劳感。
3. Long naps
小睡时间过长
Long naps can disrupt your sleeping rhythms so if you’re desperate for a nap then keep itunder the 30 minute mark (and before 4pm). Short naps after lunch can help to restore energylevels (just make sure you don’t sleep in).
小睡时间过长会打乱人的生物钟,所以如果你真的很想打个盹儿的话,请把时间控制在30分钟以内(而且要在下午四点前睡)。在午餐后小睡一会儿有助于恢复体力(只是不要睡过头了)。
4. Caffeine/stimulants
咖啡因/兴奋剂
Don’t drink any caffeinated drinks after mid-day. Caffeine stimulatesyour body for up to 12hours after consumption so it’s important to restrict your intake later in the day. Be aware ofsupposed ‘herbal’ drinks such as green tea, which can have a high dose of caffeine. Alwayscheck the label.
请不要在中午之后饮用含咖啡因的饮料。咖啡因会持续的影响人体12个小时,所以要控制自己不要在中午以后摄取咖啡因。小心一些“草本”饮料,例如绿茶含有很高的咖啡因。每次喝饮料之前都要看一下成份标签。
5. Stress &negative thinking
压力和消极想法
Stress is a large reason why many people find it difficult to sleep. One of the worse thingsyou can do is be stressed before bed. Stress produces chemicals that physically stop us fromsleeping. Try and clear your mind before bed time and make an effort to think positive thoughtsthat aid sleep.
压力是造成人难以入眠的重要原因。在上床睡觉前带着太大压力就更加糟糕了。压力会使人分泌出某些从生理上阻止睡眠的化学物质。尝试在睡前清空所思所想,努力朝有助于睡眠的积极方面想吧。
6. Too much light
光线太亮
Our bodies depend on ‘sleep signals’ to fall asleep and one of those signals is sure your room is as dark as possible before trying to get to sleep. Even a thin stream oflight coming in through your window can disrupt your pinealgland’s production of sleephormones and therefore disturb your sleep rhythms, so make sure your blinds are closed!
我们的身体依靠“睡眠信号”来入睡,其中一个信号就是黑暗。所以在睡觉前要确保房间光线尽可能暗。即便是透过玻璃窗射进来的一小束光线也可能会干扰人的松果体分泌睡眠荷尔蒙,从而干扰睡眠生物钟。因此要保证关上百叶窗!
7. Sugar before bedtime
睡前摄取糖分
Sugary snacks before bedtime are a really bad idea. The sugar can disrupt the chemicals inyour body causing you to wake up during the night. Limit all late night sweet treats – if you’rehungry go for a protein based snack instead.
睡前吃含糖的零食真的是个坏主意。糖会破坏人体体内的化学物质,导致人在夜间醒来。因此要控制晚间吃甜食的量,如果你饿了,去吃一些蛋白质为主的零食吧。
8. Alcohol before bedtime
睡前喝酒
Alcohol is a sedativeand therefore people get fooled into thinking it will help them get agood nights sleep. The reality is that it may initially induce sleep, however it usually drasticallyimpairs sleep during the second half of the night which leads to interrupted sleep patterns thatwill leave you feeling fatigued in the morning (not to mention the hangover!)
酒精有镇定作用,因此人们会误以为酒精能帮助睡眠。实际上酒精可能会在一开始促进人睡眠,但是它也常会在后半夜严重影响人的睡眠,打乱人的睡眠模式,让你在早上觉得很疲乏(更不用说还有宿醉了)。
9. TV in the bedroom
卧室里摆放电视
It can be easy to fall asleep on the couch in front of the TV. It’s important we don’t try andreplicatethis strategy in the bedroom though. The bedroom must only be associated withsleep. When you start to introduce mental stimulation such as a TV this can severely disruptyour sleep patterns.
坐在电视机前的沙发上很容易睡着,但重要的是我们不能在卧室里尝试这一 方法 。卧室应当只与睡眠有关,把电视机之类刺激神经的东西放进卧室会严重打乱你的睡眠模式。
10. Worrying about sleep
担心睡眠
If you’ve had a few bad nights sleep, then the worst thing you can do is worry too muchabout it. When we place too much focus on sleeping this can cause anxiety and only make theproblem worse. Try to go with the flow and let your body naturally get into a healthy sleeppattern.
当你几天都睡不好后,最糟糕的事情就是你还总是担心自己的睡眠。当我们把注意力过多放在睡眠上时,就会导致焦虑,而焦虑只会让睡眠问题变得更严重。试着顺其自然地让身体进入健康的睡眠模式吧。
医学科普文章英文版2
5个有害健康的常见生活习惯
Everyday health hazard 1: Lying
日常健康危害之1:撒谎
Whether you’re complimenting your best friend’s unflattering hairdo or “improvising”on thecost of your new designer shoes, we all tell the odd fibfrom time to time. However, accordingto research, those little white lies could be more harmful than you think. Lying can generatefeelings of stress which are damaging to your health, and a study by researchers at theUniversity of Notre Dame found that when people reduced the amount of lies they told theysuffered from less headaches, sore throats and anxiety.
无论你是在恭维你最好朋友那不讨喜的发型,或临时冲动购物买下最新名牌鞋,在这时候我们通常会撒一些古怪的小谎。但是最新的研究显示,即便是那些无害纯洁的小谎言也会带来意想不到的危害。撒谎会产生压力,而压力会损害你的健康。一项来自圣母大学的研究发现,当人们减少说谎话的次数时,他们就会减少头疼、咽喉疼痛和焦虑的患病次数。
Everyday health hazard 2: Eating at your desk
日常健康危害之2:办公桌上吃饭
If you’re having a busy day in work, it can be tempting to skip your lunch break and eat atyour desk. However, missing out on breaks is not only bad for your stress levels, eating whiledistracted may also mean you are more likely to overeat. Furthermore, spending your lunchhour at your desk can lengthen the time you are physically inactive and also expose you toharmful bacteria. According to a study by the University of Arizona, your work station containsnearly 400 times more germs than the average toilet seat, making it a less than ideal place fordining.
如果你工作忙绿,你的午餐休息时间可能没了,就不得不在办公桌上吃午饭。然而错过了休息不仅会让你感到压力紧张,而且心烦意乱的你在这时候吃饭会导致你进食过量。此外,在办公桌上吃饭,你的身体不活动的时间就会增加,还会让你暴露在有害的细菌环境中。亚利桑那大学的研究 报告 显示,办公环境细菌量是马桶座圈平均量的400倍,你还想在这样的地方进餐吗?
Everyday health hazard 3: Housework
日常健康危害之3:家务
Need an excuse to put your feet up? Well, good news: research suggests that leaving thehousework for another day could give your health a boost! Research results published in theJournal of Family Psychology revealed that doing housework when you get home from workprevents levels of cortisol (the stress hormone) from lowering and reduces recovery fromstress. However, stress levels for both men and women were lowered by housework beingcompleted – just so long as they weren’t the ones doing it. Look after your health by takingturns to do the housework with other members of your household if possible, and take timeout to relax afterwards.
想找个理由不做家务?那有好消息了:研究显示,人们把 家务活 留到第二天做,身体会更棒!《家庭心理学》刊登了这篇研究报告,报告结果显示,当你下班回家后做家务活,皮质醇(压力荷尔蒙)的释放会被抑制。皮质醇能降低压力,还能缩短受压后的恢复时间。但是当家务被完成后,男性和女性的压力水平都会降低——只要做家务的不仅仅只有他或她。可以的话,你可以和家人分担家务,这样能让自己保持健康,还有家务过后记得要抽时间休息啊。
Everyday health hazard 4: Using cash machines
日常健康危害之4:使用自动提款机
Withdrawing money from ATM machines is a common habit for most of us. However,cleanliness tests in Britain have revealed that cash machines are just as dirty as public toilets,and many of us are failing to wash our hands after using them. Experts assessed swabs fromthe key pads on cash machines and also from nearby public toilets and found that they bothcontained the same types of bacteria known to cause sickness. To look after your health, usean antibacterialhand gel once you have made your withdrawaland after handling money.
从自动提款机中提起现金是大多数人的日常习惯。然而一项英国的洁净测试显示,提款机和公厕一样脏,而且,大多数人在使用后都不会去洗手。专家们在自动提款机的键盘和附近的公厕中提取了样品,发现两者均含有同样致病菌。为了您的健康,请在提款和处理钱款后使用抗菌洗手液清洗。
Everyday health hazard 5: Cancelling plans
日常健康危害之5:取消计划
Find yourself frequently cancelling plans and bailing out on social events to have a bit oftime to yourself? Then it may be time to pay some attention to your social life. While a bit of‘me time’ is essential to good mental and physical health, too much time on your own canactually be bad for you. Research suggests that having strong social bonds promotes brainhealth, reduces feelings of depression and stress and encourages you to look after yourhealth. In fact, a study found that having few friends affects your longevityas much as smoking15 cigarettes a day.
发现自己频繁取消计划,还想摆脱社交活动,只为挤出属于自己的空闲时间?那么现在是时候在自己的社交生活中多多用心。拥有少量属于自己的时间,对于精神和身体方面是非常有益处的,但是太多属于自己的时间,反而有可能会害了你。研究显示,较强的社交联系有益于大脑的健康,同时能避免抑郁、降低压力,还能鼓励自己多关注自身的健康。事实上一项研究发现,没有朋友也会减少你的寿命,效果相当于1天抽15根烟。
医学科普文章英文版3
睡前玩iPad会影响睡眠质量
Using tablet computers like Apple’s iPad and Samsung’s Galaxy Note just before bed can lead toa poor night’s sleep, according to research.
More and more people are taking their tablets to bed with them to surf the web, checkFacebook or email before switching off the light.
But researchers are warning that the blueish light their screens emit can stop users getting agood night’s sleep.
That is because this type of light mimics daylight, convincing the brain that it is still daytime.
Blue light suppresses production of a brain chemical called melatonin, which helps us fall is because our brains have evolved to be wakeful during daylight hours.
By contrast, light which is more orange or red in tone does not suppress melatoninproduction, perhaps because our brains recognize it as a cue that the day is ending.
Neurologists have known for years that staring at screens late in the evening can disrupt sleep- be they television screens, computer screens or mobile phone screens.
However, because mobiles and tablets are by nature portable - not to say addictive - morepeople are taking them into the bedroom.
Users also tend to hold them much closer to their eyes than a computer or television screen.
Researchers at the Lighting Research Centre, at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in NewYork, are warning that looking at tablet displays for more than two hours “leads to asuppression of our natural melatonin levels as the devices emit optical radiation at shortwavelengths” - in other words, they emit bluer light.
They say: “Although turning off devices at night is the ultimate solution, it is recommendedthat if these devices are used at night displays are dimmed as much as possible and that thetime spent on them before bed should be limited.”
They drew their conclusions after measuring melatonin levels in 13 volunteers, after they hadspent time viewing iPads at full brightness at a distance of 10 inches, for two hours.
Melatonin levels were significantly lower after they had done this, than they were after thevolunteers had viewed their iPads for the same time, but while wearing orange glass goggles,which cut out the blue light.
They wrote in the journal Applied Ergonomics that tablet makers could "tune the spectral powerdistribution of self-luminous devices" so that they disrupted the sleep patterns of users less.
It is not just a good night’s sleep that could be jeopardized by too much late night screentime.
Researchers know that persistent disruption to sleep patterns can lead to an increased risk ofobesity, and even breast cancer.
However, these studies tend to be comparisons of those with chronic sleep disruption, suchas long term shift workers, with those who have normal sleep patterns.
世界万物还有很多我们不知道的东西,千奇百怪......下面就是我给大家整理的科普类 文章 ,希望大家喜欢。 科普类文章:香龙血树花开 夜满秋深花带露,望月楼中,燕雨桥头,芳尘万里愁且住。 此生料定多空度?巨木无边,亭亭玉树,龙血暗香销魂处。 西双版纳热带植物园龙血树园的香龙血树Dracaena fragrans(fragrans,意为,芳香)正在大量开花,芬芳馥郁,沁人心脾,夜间香味尤其浓烈。 香龙血树又名巴西木,为天门冬科龙血树属下的一个种,是一种原生于非洲的开花植物,从北部的苏丹到南部的莫桑比克,西到科特迪瓦,西南到安哥拉,生长于海拔600-2250m的高地。 巴西木株形整齐优美,叶片宽大,富有光泽,苍翠欲滴,是著名的新—代室内观叶植物。它可以中小盆点缀书房、客厅和卧室等,显得清雅别致;大中型植株布置于厅堂、会议室、办公室等处,可较长期欣赏,颇具异国情调;尤其是高低错落 种植 的巴西木,枝叶生长层次分明,还可给人以“步步高升”之寓意。 巴西木为常绿乔木,在原产地可高达6米以上,一般盆栽高 50-100cm。它树干直立,有时分枝。叶簇生于茎顶,长椭圆状披针形,没有叶柄;叶长40-90cm、宽6-10cm,弯曲成弓 形,叶缘呈波状起伏,叶尖稍钝;鲜绿色,有光泽。穗状花序,花小,黄绿色,芳香。 巴西木并非产自巴西,而是原产非洲,我国近年来已广泛引种栽培。巴西木多用扦插繁殖。栽培多年后,植株过于高大或茎干下部叶片脱落、株形较差的可进行修剪,剪下的枝条便可用作扦插材料。 科普类文章:古生物化石出土记 在古生物学家眼里,零零散散埋在黄土里的骨骼化石,可不仅仅是一堆死物,它们就像散落的拼图,拼拼凑凑起来,也许就是一只会飞的恐龙,或是巨大的鲸鱼,也可能只是一片原始人的头骨,或是生命起源时的一只小虫。可生物学家并没有火眼金睛,他们怎么知道哪里有化石呢?是不是有什么仪器可以探测到地下的化石?他们又怎么知道这些生物叫什么名字呢? 发现 古生物学是一门古老而传统的基础科学,它研究地球上曾经出现过的生物的化石,以此来了解地质历史时期生物的起源、进化、绝灭、复苏及其与当时环境的关系。它一般要经历野外考察、化石发掘、标本 修理 、科学研究、形态复原和博物馆展出等几个阶段。 野外考察前,首先要选择地区和地层,如研究翼龙和恐龙,就要在中生代的地层中寻找化石线索,中生代包括三叠纪、侏罗纪和白垩纪,而翼龙和恐龙这类爬行动物只生存在中生代,因而它们的化石不可能在更晚的新生代和更早的古生代的沉积中被发现。 在野外期间,不但要寻找核实并确定地质文献中所记录的化石地点,而且要走访当地老乡,调查考证是否在这一地区发现过化石,何时发现的。在此基础上,寻找可能出现的化石,因此,野外化石线索的寻找和发掘地点的确定,并不是依靠什么先进的仪器设备。 确定最佳的发掘地点,主要根据暴露地表的化石的多少,以及埋藏化石的岩层来分析判断这一岩层的化石是原地埋藏的完整或较完整的个体,还是经过搬运的、异地埋藏的分散骨骼,是集群死亡导致的富集埋藏,还是正常死亡形成的少量埋藏。例如辽西热河生物群与山东莱阳恐龙动物群就有所不同,前者赋存在湖泊沉积页岩中,是灰黑色页岩,这意味着它们是在深湖静水还原环境下形成的,这种环境的页岩中赋存的化石一般都是完整的个体,而且从剖面上大量出现的火山灰夹层来判断,这里的火山活动非常频繁,这些生物的死亡应该和火山喷发导致的灾难性事件有关,也就是说它们是非正常集群死亡的,只要发现化石露头的层位和地点,就意味着埋藏有比较丰富的完整的各类化石,因此,我们只要找到哪怕只有一块骨骼的露头,都可以毫不犹豫地把这个地点确定为可发掘的最佳地点。而后者埋藏在以冲积河流形成的砂泥岩中,是杂乱堆积的紫红色含砾砂泥岩,属于氧化环境下泥石流形成的沉积类型,这类沉积中的化石绝大部分是分散保存的,所以最佳化石地点就要选择在同一层位化石露头最多的那个点,露头越多代表化石越富集。 采集 在野外发现化石固然很重要,但要把所发现的化石完好无缺的采集下来就显得更为重要。依据化石赋存地层的岩性,埋藏环境等,可以采取不同的采集 方法 ,如套箱法,石膏包和“夹心饼干法”等。 像山东莱阳恐龙动物群那样的河流冲积埋藏环境中分散的大型恐龙骨骼等化石的采集,大部分采用石膏包的方法。这种方法是在化石和围岩的四周向下开槽,超过化石时向里收缩,让其成为蘑菇状,把石膏倒在上面,以麻袋片覆盖,紧压后再浇上稠一点的石膏,抹平压实,外加木板或木棍,等石膏发热变硬,砸进钢钎将其从岩层中分离并翻转,统一编号登录。 对于类似辽西湖湘页岩中埋藏的完整化石骨架,就要采用“夹心饼干法”。由于赋存辽西热河生物群化石的页岩本身就有很多裂隙,都含有火山灰成分,岩层在地下水长期浸泡下非常酥软,采集下来后火山灰就会快速脱水导致岩层变形和粉末状破碎,因此,采集这类标本一直是个难题。但用“夹心饼干法”一天可以采集十多件标本,而且丝毫不损伤化石。这一方法要确定发现化石个体的范围,在化石及围岩四周用刀割出缝隙并开凿出小槽,沿槽在标本四周垫上软纸,用透明胶带紧紧缠绕固定,分离化石层下的相对酥松的层面,把标本顺着层面平移到已经准备好的木板上,然后垫上软纸,把另外一块木板压上,用胶带缠绕,只留下蒸发水汽的细小缝隙,最后慢慢脱水阴干。 化石修理是古生物学研究中最关键的环节之一。化石修理就是要把化石骨骼尽可能地暴露,同时不使化石受损。如在修理“夹心饼干法”采集的化石时,要正面打开彻底阴干了的标本,从野外发现骨骼的上层面开始沿着已经暴露的骨骼依次修理,其中有的标本中还保存了恐龙或鸟类的羽毛,翼龙的翼膜等软组织结构,因此要在显微镜下仔细修理,甚至还可以在修理前用X光扫描,来确认骨骼的展布情况来指导修理。 对石膏包采集下来的化石,因为在发掘时为了确定化石大小和开槽采集的需要,上层面的化石骨骼已经大部分暴露,只有从下层面修理才会加快修理进度。在修理过程中,要用锯条把石膏包四周的坚硬石膏锯掉,让围岩暴露出来,然后依次向下清理,直到骨骼四周的围岩全部清理掉。在清理的过程中,随时要用胶对在岩层中自然断裂的骨骼加固处理。命名 古生物学最基本的研究方法还是对化石形态学的详细记述,虽然很多是定性的描述,但却是其他一切研究的基础。在传统的形态学描述和分类学研究的基础上,分析这一生物类型的系统演化位置,讨论其起源与演化等。随着新技术新方法的不断出现,很多新技术逐渐运用到古生物学领域,如高精度CT扫描和三维重建技术可以在不损伤化石的前提下,清楚地了解化石生物的一些内部形态结构,如复杂的脑颅系统等。电镜和显微切片技术的应用,可以观察化石骨骼的显微结构,了解生物的年龄和个体发育。 如果化石研究证明是从来没有被发现过的新物种,那么古生物学家就要对这一化石进行命名。古生物命名也采用双名法,如阿凡达伊卡兰翼龙,拉丁文名称中前面是属名,后面是种名,属种名一律用斜体。翻译成中文时,种名“阿凡达”在前而属名“伊卡兰翼龙”在后,属名可以单独使用,我们可以叫“伊卡兰翼龙”,但种名不能单独使用,必须要和属名在一起才可以。古生物命名的词源有几种主要来源,其中包括:化石产地名,如天山哈密翼龙;人名,即纪念一些历史人物、有重要贡献的科学家或化石的发现者等,如圣贤孔子鸟;化石特征,如棘鼻青岛龙,种名来自于恐龙头顶上长长的“棘鼻”。这些命名中,属名是唯一的,种名可以多次重复命名。 在对化石形态学研究的基础上,我们知道了这种生物的个体大小、头骨和牙齿形态、身体各骨骼的大小比例,甚至保存的羽毛等软组织的形态,以及它们生活的环境等信息,艺术家会采用“将今论古”的原则,依据现生生物的一些特征和类似的环境背景,绘制出化石生物的形态复原图和生态复原图。 科普类文章:家务劳动或许能救你一命 我向来对体育锻炼不热衷。我的工作状态基本上是每天数小时坐在电脑前,偶尔会和别人交谈,当然也是坐着。晚上我通常是坐着看电视,除非外出——外出的时候,一般也是先坐出租车,然后坐着吃饭。坐着是我的常态,我可能一天当中有十五六个小时都在坐着(其余8个小时躺着睡觉)。所有的研究证据都表明,身体活动水平低下对健康不利。几年前知名医学杂志《柳叶刀》(The Lancet)上发表了一系列综述文章,指出身体活动水平低下是当今人类健康的第四大杀手。根据世界卫生组织的数据,全球每年死亡的人中,有10%(500万人)直接源自身体活动水平低下。 我的问题是,我深知不活动的危害却无法激励自己站起来运动。要让我真正进行 体育运动 ,除了它对身体有益之外还需要一个理由。倒不是说我身体有缺陷不能正常运动,而是心理上对其有抵触。例如,我儿子在北京的时候,我每天早上比现在早起一个小时,跟他一起骑车5公里到学校。我会在他学校附近的咖啡馆喝杯咖啡,然后骑5公里回家,再去离我的住处只有500米的办公室。显然,骑车是属于我的一项运动——因为它也是坐着完成的!但这确实是体育运动。而且,当你和一个17岁的男孩一起骑行,速度也相当可观。在路上,我们经常试图与电动自行车流竞速,这时我的心率很可能达到了体育训练的水平。 这里很关键的一点是,我每早乐此不疲地骑行是因为一个其他的理由,即与儿子为伴。我们经常会逆风前行,有时还会遇上暴风雪,两个人不怎么说话。但大多数情况下,他会给我讲他在学校干的事情,他对将来的规划,以及各种毫无意义的男人话题,比如说法拉利458意大利(Ita1ia)和兰博基尼埃文塔多(Aventador)哪个更棒?其实哪一款我们都不可能拥有,但对男人来说弄清楚这个问题很重要(顺便说一句,兰博基尼埃文塔多更棒)。他在北京的最后3个月,转到另外一所学校,距我们的住处17公里。然而我依然陪他骑行上学。我们比之前又早起30分钟。新的学校附近没有咖啡馆,每天他进了学校大门,我就直接调头折返。 在那几个月里,每天我到单位上班的时候,已经骑行了差不多一个全程 马拉松 。然而对我来说,这并不关乎运动。儿子现在回英国读大学,我仍然每天骑自行车,但只是从住处直接到办公室而已,每天总共也不过10分钟的运动量,并且速度和心率比我坐着工作时也强不到哪里去。我从未想过,自己应该调转方向,以3倍于平常的速度骑行半个小时,运动到大汗淋漓再回来。儿子不在我的身边,如此骑行对我就仅仅是一项运动,我没有足够的动力来做。我了解各种有关身体活动低下的统计结果和生物学原理,以及运动健身的好处,但这一惰性仍然如此强烈。那么对不了解运动益处的人,将会是怎样的情形? 不过, 户外运动 究竟有多么健康,对于住在北京的人来说还要考虑另外一个问题。这个问题就是空气污染。北京的空气质量之糟糕已是地球人都知道的事。我曾经连续3个月每天都骑行一个马拉松的距离,这真的对我的健康有益么?考虑到骑行时的空气质量,答案也许是否定的。 所以看起来怎么都是输。如果你不运动,就会遭遇各种与身体活动水平低下相关的生理和健康问题。然而如果你运动的话,中国东部大部分地区的空气质量可能会使得运动比不运动更加危险。那到底该怎么做?答案,至少对中国男人来说,是家务劳动。这个答案对中国的大多数妇女来说一定非常悦耳。你的丈夫在家是不是从来不分担家务?也许值得向他们指出:多做家务能降低他们患上各种非传染性疾病的风险,包括癌症。 这一论断的证据来自2013年发表在《公共科学图书馆·综合》 (PLOS One)杂志上的一篇文章,研究人员针对4000名中老年中国人研究了从事家务劳动的益处。筛查过程中剔除了1133名已经患有心脏病、中风、癌症或糖尿病的受试者,最终的有效数据来自2867名健康个体。他们记录了研究对象每天身体活动的时间,既包括体育运动和散步之类的休闲活动,也包括园艺劳动以及修剪草坪等。此外,研究人员还记录了研究对象花在室内家务劳动和居家维修上的时间。之后研究人员对受试对象进行了长达11年的跟踪调查,这期间有452人死亡,其中185人死于癌症。根据年龄、受 教育 水平和生活方式等有关因素对数据进行修正后,他们发现,从事更多更重家务劳动的个体的死亡风险显著低于很少或几乎不做家务劳动的个体。两者的风险比为,意味着风险降低了大约30%。这个效应非常巨大。但是,疾病风险的降低除了受家务劳动的直接影响外,还可能有各种各样的原因。例如,从事更多室内家务劳动的人可能体育运动或户外休闲活动也比较多。也许完全不从事家务劳动的人其实是严重肥胖的,因此他们的死亡率是与肥胖有关,而非家务劳动的多与少。然而,在对身体组成(体重指数)、生活状况(已婚、未婚等)和户外休闲活动的影响进行修正后两者之间的风险比仅变为,这说明上述其他因素对家务劳动和全因死亡之间的关系没有影响。家务劳动对于癌症风险的影响更为显著。从事大量家务劳动的研究对象得癌症的风险只有几乎不做家务劳动的人的一半(两者的风险比为)。而从事中等量、轻强度的家务劳动则对死亡风险影响甚微。 这项研究中有两个发现特别让人诧异。其一是家务劳动的影响远远超过包括体育运动在内的休闲活动。其二是家务劳动对健康的显著影响仅见于男性中。对研究中接受调查的女性而言,家务劳动的多少与全因死亡或癌症引起的死亡之间没有任何相关性!因此,对女性来说,这个研究的结果真是个好消息。你可以把所有的 家务活 都转交给丈夫,而不用担心会增加死亡或癌症发病的风险;你的丈夫承担所有的家务,同时能因此活得更长。在我看来,还有两点额外的益处。与体育锻炼相比,家务劳动的目的不同,这其实是一项工作。跟纯粹的运动相比,我更有可能坚持做家务,就像我能陪儿子骑行很远去上学,而没有他在身边却一点也不想多骑。另外一个好处是,根据定义,家务劳动是要在室内完成的,因此,这也是一项你不需将自己暴露在北京的空气污染中的“运动”。 这听起来太美好,以至于让人觉得不真实。而这很可能确实不是真的。对于所有这类研究,我们要记住非常重要的一点:尽管样本量很多(近3O00人),随访调查的周期也很长(约10年),但所得到的结果只是一个相关性。家务劳动的增加与死亡率的降低之间不一定是因果关系——无论数据看起来多么有说服力,也无论这些数据与其他研究结果是多么一致。举个例子,某个人对家务劳动的承担很可能反映出他整体上比较积极的生活态度。如果一个人把家里料理得井井有条可能意味着他对其他事情的态度也是积极认真的。也许是他们对生活的整体态度影响了他们做的其他事情,从而降低了死亡的风险。这些人可能饮食更健康,朋友圈子更广,对社区活动更热心等。上述几点都被认为与寿命以及包括癌症在内的非传染性疾病发病风险有关。料理家务也许只是体现其他真正对死亡风险有影响的因素的一个指标。因此,如果你决定开始承担大量家务,但在其他相关事情上不做任何改变,最终的结果可能仅仅是你有了一个更干净的家。承担家务对死亡风险的影响会很微弱,甚至有可能是负面的。也许愿意干家务和居家维修的人有一套专门的手艺,而不做家务的人则不具备。如果突然开始从事各种家务劳动,而没有相应的 经验 ,你可能会面临较高的事故风险,比如从梯子上摔下来、触电等。事实上,如果你对事物的看法原本是相当负面的,突然每周承担大量的家务劳动,不太会让你对生活的看法更乐观,而很可能会使情况变得更糟。我们真正需要的是一项随机对照实验,将受试者随机分成两组,给一组安排较多的家务劳动,另一组不安排,随后跟踪调查他们的死亡风险。只有这样我们才能确定观察性研究中的相关性是否属于因果关系。
可以去早发表期刊网发表论文,医学类的期刊的资源多,可以去找网站的编辑问问。
首先你就是要找到你的目标期刊,就是你想投哪本,比如临床医学进展,医学诊断等等,其次就是写论文,最后就是找编辑投稿,一般是去汉斯出版社的gzh上联系编辑咨询投稿
首先找医学类比较好一点的期刊吧,听听大家的建议,然后联系期刊编辑,了解相关的事宜,将你的稿件投过去审稿,审稿通过就好办了,之后就是期刊编辑们的工作了,到最后出版交版面费就可以了,试下《临床医学进展》是核心oa期刊
1、找出版社的编辑、2、邮箱投稿、3、网站投稿,归结起来就是找期刊编辑,我之前就是直接去关注汉斯出版社的公众号,直接找到他们编辑进行投稿的
序号 刊名 类别 发刊 备注1 中国高等医学教育 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月 国家教育部委托浙江大学和全国高等医学教育学会主办的教育研究学术刊物,全国高等医学教育学会会刊和全国医学教育核心期刊2 中华医学杂志 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 周刊 中华医学会会刊、中华医学会主办的一本医学综合性学术期刊,目前被国内外 35个数据库和检索系统收录,并与60多个国家和地区的相关刊物建立了长期交换关系。3 中医杂志 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中华中医药学会和中国中医研究院主办,2000年获我国期刊出版最高奖——首届国家期刊奖。连续七年荣获中国科协自然科学基础性、高科技学术期刊经费资助奖。4 药学学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国科学技术协会主管,中国药学会主办,中国医学科学院、中国协和医科大学药物研究所承办,已被国内外主要检索系统录用,以高等药学教育为主,兼顾中等药学教育、医药职工教育、继续教育:以国内为主,适当介绍国外药学教育经验和动态5 药学教育 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 季刊 中国药科大学、广东药学院、中国医药教育协会主办,已加入《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》6 中国公共卫生 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 卫生部主管,中华预防医学会主办的国家级学术刊物,中国公共卫生与预防医学领域综合性业务期刊,中国自然科学核心期刊,中国中文核心期刊7 解剖学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 中国解剖学会主办,相继被美国化学文摘(CA)、俄罗斯文摘杂志(AJ);《中国科学技术论文统计与分析数据库》、《科学引文数据库》等16种国内外数据库和文摘收录8 病毒学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 季刊 中国微生物学会主办,是自然科学的核心期刊,在国外是《化学文摘》CA、《生物学文摘》BA和MELINE检索系统的来源刊,在国内是《中国学术期刊文摘》、《中国医学文摘》、《中国生物医学文摘》等的来源刊9 中华口腔医学杂志 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中华医学会主办,是我国创办最早的口腔医学期刊,中文核心期刊,2001年入选“中国期刊方阵”10 口腔医学研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 武汉大学口腔医学院主办,科技部中国科技论文统计源期刊(中国科技核心期刊),中国科学引文数据库、中国生物医学期刊引文数据库、中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊,美国《化学文摘》、俄罗斯《文摘杂志》收录期刊11 中华护理杂志 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中华护理学会主办,中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国生物医学核心期刊,中国临床医学类核心期刊,被美国《医学索引》MEDLINE数据库收录12 思想理论教育导刊 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 高等教育出版社,全国高校思想理论教育核心期刊、新闻出版署“中国期刊方阵”的“双效”期刊13 思想教育研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 全国高等学校思想政治教育研究会与北京科技大***合承办,ASPT来源刊,中国期刊网来源刊14 人大复印资料 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国人民大学主办,精选思想政治教育、思想政治工作理论及实践经验等方面的材料15 高校理论战线 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 教育部高等学校社会科学发展研究中心主办,《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊16 比较教育研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 北京师范大学主办,《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊,中国人文科学引文数据库来源期刊17 中国大学教学 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 高等教育出版社,《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊18 全球教育展望 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 华东师范大学主办,刊登有关外国教育理论、制度、流派、方法、变革等方面的研究性论文和综述性文章19 教育评论 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 福建省教育科学研究所、福建省教育学会主办,学术理论刊物,刊登中外教育理论及教育改革方面的研究成果20 中国教育学刊 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国教育学会主办,由《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录,《中国学术期刊综合评价数据库》和《中国人文社会科学引文数据库》的来源期刊21 外国教育研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 东北师范大学主办,载文研究日本、欧美等国的教育理论、教育制度及教学方法,涉及高等教育、中小学教育、师范教育和职业技术教育,报道教育改革动态22 教学与研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国人民大学主办,全国中文核心期刊及中国人文社会科学核心期刊23 教育研究与实验 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 华中师范大学主办,教育理论刊物,中国教育学会教育实验研究会会刊,刊登教育科学研究成果,关注教育热点问题,致力于教育改革实验和实验技术的开发,报道中小学教育实验最新动态24 教育理论与实践 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 山西省教育科学研究所、山西省教育学会主办,全国中文核心期刊,人文社科类核心期刊,入选CSSCI数据库25 心理学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 中国心理学会、中国科学院心理研究所主办,主要发表我国心理学家最新、最高水平的心理学科技论文,包括心理学各领域具有原创性的研究报告、综述、研究简报与评介等26 江苏高教 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 江苏省教育厅、江苏省高教学会,高等教育专业理论刊物,刊登全国高教领域的研究理论文章及研究报告27 教师教育研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 北京师范大学、华东师范大学、教育部高校师资培训交流北京中心主办,本刊全方位地研究和解决教师教育中的理论问题和实际问题28 高等工程教育研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 华中科技大学、中国工程院教育委员会主办,我国唯一一份面向工程教育研究的全国性权威学术期刊29 教育科学 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 辽宁师范大学主办,主要刊登教育改革方面的论文及实验报告,探讨当前社会和教育界关注的重大教育方面的问题,及时反映国内外教育理论与实践研究的最新成果30 现代大学教育 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 中南大学和湖南省高等教育学会主办,中国期刊网来源刊,2004版核心期刊31 清华大学教育研究 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 清华大学主办,教育研究理论刊物,发表教育理论研究成果,包括教育基本理论、高等教育、比较教育、中外教育史、教育改革与发展等方面的学术论文和研究报告32 北京大学教育评论 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 季刊 北京大学主办,教育类学术期刊,对教育领域现状及问题发表研究和评论文章,为我国教育改革提供参考与借鉴33 中国成人教育 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国成人教育协会、山东省教育厅、山东成人教育协会主办,专业理论刊物,宣传党和国家的成人教育方针、政策,传播国内外成人教育理论研究成果和实践经验34 生态学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国生态学会主办,专业学术性刊物,报道生态学研究的最新成果,刊登研究报告、研究简报、专论与综述、问题讨论、书刊评价、科研信息等35 生物化学与生物物理学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国科学院上海生物化学与细胞生物学研究所主办,刊登生物化学、分子生物学、生物物理学及其相关领域的研究论文、研究简报、综述文章及其相关信息36 植物生理与分子生物学学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 中国植物生理学会主办,我国刊载植物生理学科方面的权威性刊物,历年来该刊的影响因子和总被引次数均名列前矛,全国生物类期刊中排名第4位,1998、1999两年被SCI CDE引用29次,收录我刊的国内外检索系统也有26种之多37 动物学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 中国科学院动物研究所、中国动物学会主办,被《中国科学文献数据库》、《中国科学引文索引》、《剑桥科学文摘》、《生殖文献目录》、《WHO医学公报》等国内外多家检索系统收录38 遗传学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 月刊 中国遗传学会、中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所主办,全国优秀期刊、中国自然科学核心期刊、中国期刊方阵双百期刊,已被美国化学文摘(CA)、生物学文摘(BA)和医学索引(MED)等国内外30余种重要检索系统和数据库收录39 微生物学报 武汉大学教务部认可核心期刊 双月刊 中国微生物学会、中国科学院微生物研究所主办,是我国最早被世界最大医学文献数据库“ MEDLARS”作为医学主题词标引的五个中文期刊之一,该刊发行和交换到40多个国家和地区40 医学与哲学 医药类核心期刊 半月刊 中国科学技术协会、中国自然辩证法研究会主办,中国科技论文统计源期刊(中国科技核心期刊)、国家中文核心期刊,是同时获得两种国家核心期刊的惟一人文医学杂志, 中文社会科学引文索引(CSSCI)来源期刊41 学位与研究生教育 核心期刊 月刊 国务院学位委员会主办,中国学位与研究生教育学会协办,连续被评为全国中文核心期刊,并被美国ULRICH国际期刊指南收录; 为“中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊”、“中国期刊全文数据库全文收录期刊”42 中国高教研究 核心期刊 月刊 中国高等教育学会主办,全国中文核心期刊、中国期刊方阵双效期刊、CSSCI来源期刊、中国期刊全文数据库全文收录期刊、中国人文社会科学引文数据库来源期刊、中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊43 医学研究杂志 核心期刊 月刊 中国医学科学院主办,中文科技期刊数据库统计源期刊,中文科技期刊数库核心期刊, 中国学术期刊全文数据库收录期刊,中国学术期刊引证报告统计源期刊44 中国高教探讨 高等教育类核心期刊 月刊 教育部主管、中国教育学术委员会主办,中文科技文献和中文人文社会科学数据库双源期刊,中国教育资讯全文收录期刊45 中国远程教育 教育类核心期刊 半月刊 中国期刊方阵•双效期刊,中国教育类核心期刊,中国学术期刊(光盘版)全文收录期刊46 中华医院管理杂志 核心期刊 月刊 国家科协主管,中华医学会主办,连续多年被国家权威检索机构确定为中文核心期刊、统计源期刊,是医院管理领域最具影响力的刊物之一47 中国医院管理 医学类核心期刊 月刊 中国期刊方阵“双效”期刊、中国核心期刊要目总览,连续多年被国家权威检索机构确定为中文核心期刊、统计源期刊,是医院管理领域最具影响力的刊物之一48 中国现代医学杂志 核心期刊 半月刊 中国医师协会、中南大学、中华人民共和国卫生部、肝胆肠外科研究中心主办,中国科技论文统计源期刊和核心期刊,刊登基础医学、预防医学与相关的科技新理念、新成果、新技术等研究论文和医学管理方面论文49 中国教育学刊 综合性教育核心期刊 月刊 中国教育学会主办,由《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录;同时被认定为《中国学术期刊综合评价数据库》和《中国人文社会科学引文数据库》的来源期刊50 教育与职业 教育类核心期刊 旬刊 中共中央统战部主管,中华职业教育社主办,上旬刊为综合版,中、下旬刊是本刊专门设立的教育学术研究版,本刊已实施《中国学术期刊(光盘版)检索与评价数据规范》51 教育与现代化 核心期刊 季刊 由中国科学院主管,中国科学技术大学主办的学术性高等教育研究刊物,是全国教育类和高等教育类核心期刊,被《中国学术期待(光盘版)》、中国期刊网全文收录52 中华医学教育杂志 统计源 双月 北京医科大学主办,中华医学会系列杂志,属《中国高等医学教育》的会员单位,ASPT来源刊 、中国期刊网来源刊53 西北医学教育 统计源 双月 西安交通大学、陕西省医学会主办,中国学术期刊数据库统计源期刊,中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库来源期刊,《CAJ-CD》执行优秀期刊,中文科技期刊数据库收录期刊54 山西医科大学学报(基础医学教育版) 统计源 双月 山西医科大学主办,《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊55 医学教育探索 统计源 季刊 重庆医科大学主办,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊,以医学教育研究为主要内容,探讨教育领域的理论与实践,反映国内外医学教育动态,推动教育改革的深化56 中国卫生事业管理 统计源 月刊 四川省卫生厅主办的综合性卫生事业管理期刊57 中国护理管理 统计源 双月刊 中华人民共和国卫生部主管,卫生部医院管理研究所主办,2006年4月被收录为“中国科技论文统计源期刊(中国科技核心期刊)58 护理学杂志 统计源 半月刊 教育部主管,华中科技大学同济医学院主办,中国科技论文统计源期刊、中国科技核心期刊、《CAJ-CD规范》执行优秀期刊,上半月版为综合版,下半月版为外科版59 护理研究 统计源 半月刊 中华护理学会主管,山西省护理学会与山西医科大学第一医院、山西医科大学玢阳学院共同主办,CINAHL Information,systems收录期刊,中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国生物医学文献数据收录期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊60 医学与社会 一般 月刊 华中科技大学同济医学院主办,主要刊登医学社会学等交叉学科方面的学术论文,国内外公开发行61 中国高校师资研究 一般 双月刊 武汉大学主办,中国期刊网来源刊62 中国医学教育技术 一般 双月刊 西安交通大学主办,中华医学会教育技术分会的会刊,《中国期刊网》、《中国学术期刊(光盘版)》全文收录期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊63 中国教育科学杂志 一般 双月刊 中国国际教育学会、世界科学教育出版社主办64 卫生职业教育 一般 半月刊 卫生部科教司和甘肃省卫生厅共同主管,中华医学会医学教育分会和全国中等医学教育(卫生职业教育)研究会联合主办,《中国科学引文数据库》来源期刊,《中国学术期刊综合评价数据库》全文收录期刊和中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库收录期刊65 中国大学生就业 一般 半月刊 教育部全国高等学校学生信息咨询与就业指导中心主办,是全国唯一的一份为大学生就业和高校就业指导老师服务的专业性刊物,上半月刊侧重学生的求职指导,下半月刊侧重相关政策的深度解读、专家学者的高层访谈、就业指导工作热点探讨、高校就业工作的经验交流和就业理论探索等66 实验室研究与探索 一般 月刊 教育部主管、华东地区七省、市高等学校实验室管理研究会合办、上海交通大学主办的综合性技术刊物,已入选国家科技部中国科技论文统计源期刊,中国学术期刊综合评价数据库来源期刊等67 中国卫生人才 一般 月刊 中华人民共和国卫生部主管、卫生部人才交流服务中心主办,我国目前唯一面向全国医药卫生界卫生人事人才工作者的具有一定影响力的社科类期刊68 数理医药学杂志 一般 双月刊 中国医学数学会、武汉大学主办,《中国科学引文数据库》来源期刊,《中国学术期刊综合评价数据库》全文收录期刊69 全科医学临床与教育 一般 双月刊 国家教育部主管、浙江大学主办,全科医学领域的基本理论知识和新进展、全科医学临床或教育领域的科研成果或阶段性报告、临床诊治经验、医学教育实践总结、急诊急救、相关药物与药理、社区健康教育、疾病监测和社区卫生管理等,尤其欢迎跨学科的理论与实践、探索和总结。70 高等技术教育研究 一般 季刊 同济大学、全国本科院校高职教育协作会主办
浙江大学主办有;中国医学高等教育。
医学教育类杂志主要分为国内跟国外两类。国内医学教育类杂志有很多:比如:《中国高等医学教育》、《中华医学杂志》、《中医杂志》、《药学学报》、《药学教育》等等。国外医学教育类杂志也有很多,比如:《THE NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE》、《Science》、《Nature》等。
1.办刊指导思想:构建学术交流阵地,促进医学教育发展。2.刊稿件肉容:高等医学教育及管理方面的理论研究、工作经验、调查报告等。3.采用稿件原则:理论性与实用性兼顾,科学性与创新性并举。4.提供稿件要求:根据《中国高等学校社会科学学报编排规范》的要求,请提供丈稿的中英文摘要,关键词,作者简介,参考文献,注释,是否基金项目等。地址:山西省太原市新建南路56号山西医科大学内,邮政编码:030001